• Table of Contents
  • Basic skills
  • Important Words
  • Introduction to Microsoft Windows operating systems: xp and 7




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    Introduction to Microsoft Windows

    operating systems: XP and 7

    Created for Adult Basic Education use. Contact Adult Basic Education Coordinator Cambridge-Isanti School District #911 625 Main Street North Cambridge, MN 55008. Phone: (763) 689-6228 Fax: (763) 689-6239 E-mail: vicki_ostrom@cambridge.k12.mn.us

    Table of Contents


    Basic skills 4

    Important Words 5

    Parts of the Windows desktop 6

    Desktop Icons and the Recycle Bin 9

    Exercise - Delete and restore an icon 9

    Exploring the Start button 10

    Exercise - Open Microsoft Word 12

    Explore the Control Panel 14

    Explore Documents or Libraries 15

    Software 16

    Parts of the Application Window 18

    Working with Windows 20

    Program Control buttons 20

    Minimize and maximize windows 21

    Resizing Windows 21

    Switch between windows   22

    Files and Folders 25

    Drives 25

    Exercise - Creating folders 26

    Exercise - Deleting and restoring folders 27

    Saving a document the first time 27

    File Names and File Types 29

    Help Menus 31

    Exercise – Changing settings 31

    Accessibility Options 34

    Ease of Access Center 34

    Assistive technologies 35

    Identifying the Operating System 36

    Windows XP and Windows 7 37

    Apple Mac OS X 39

    Ubuntu Linux 11 41

    Exercise – OS & RAM 43



    Computer Basics Review 44


    Basic skills


    The Introduction to Microsoft Windows will help you learn these skills:

    • Resize Windows                        

    • Start and exit programs                        

    • Define: Program  or Software                 

    • Recognize drives on a computer: CD/DVD, floppy, hard drive (C), USB port, network drives

    • Define and identify desktop                        

    • Explain basic Windows file organization system and use it to locate files/documents, including desktop, My Documents and My Computer

    • Use "Search" to locate a file or document

    • Understand trash/recycle bin and how to retrieve

    • Identify basic office software programs such as Microsoft Word, Excel and PowerPoint, know what they do and be able to identify their corresponding file extensions                        

    • Identify types of software: operating system, program/application, ‘Apps’ for phone & tablets

    • Adjust volume or mute audio. Use headphones when appropriate

    • Know that screen resolution can be changed

    • Recognize various storage media including USB/flash drives (external) and hard drive (internal)        


    Important Words


    Internal Computer Drive



    Internal Computer Drive -

    An internal computer drive is the thing that stores the software programs, and the files you save on your computer.



    You cannot see an internal drive because it is inside of your computer. It is also called your local drive, or C Drive. You cannot easily remove the internal storage drive from your computer.

    External storage drive



    External Storage Drive -

    A large external drive gives you extra storage room for your large files like photos and video. It can also be used to make an extra copy of your files for security, but it is too big to carry with you. You leave it at your house.


    External storage drives come in many different sizes and shapes.

    USB Flash Drive



    Flash Drive -

    A flash drive is a small external storage device. A flash drive is portable. That means it is easy to carry with you. It is small enough to fit in your pocket. It plugs into a USB port on a computer.



    USB Device



    USB Device –

    A USB device is any computer device that works with a computer when you plug it into a USB port on the computer. A mouse, a storage device, a printer or camera can all plug into a USB port.



    USB Port


    USB Port –

    A USB device plugs into a USB port on the side or on the back of your computer. It only fits one way. If a USB device does not fit into your USB port, turn it over and try again.


    Olivia Resume – Version 080811.docx

    Olivia Resume – Version 082411.docx
    File Versions


    Version –

    A version is another copy of something. To make a new version of a file on a computer, you just need to give it a new name and save it.



    Eject


    Eject –

    The word “eject” means to remove. It is best to always properly eject your flash drive befor you remove it from the USB port.



    Save As


    Save As -

    Clicking Save will write over your current file. If you click Save As from a computer menu, you can save your file with a new name, or to a new drive location, or in a different file format.




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    Introduction to Microsoft Windows operating systems: xp and 7

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