• NTFS Transaction Log Recoverability 5
  • Run Chkdsk in Read-Only Mode 9
  • Using the /c and /i Command-Line Switches to Run an Abbreviated Chkdsk 12
  • How to Run Chkdsk on a Server Cluster 18
  • Cluster Resource: Enhanced Private Properties 20
  • How Long Will Chkdsk Take to Run 26
  • How to Automate Chkdsk 31
  • Windows 2000 Chkdsk Management




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    Contents


    Windows 2000 Chkdsk Management 1

    Microsoft Product Support Services White Paper 1

    Contents 3

    Introduction 1

    Introduction 1

    about CHKDSK 2

    about CHKDSK 2

    What Are My Options 2

    What Are My Options 2

    NTFS and File System Consistency 4

    NTFS and File System Consistency 4

    NTFS Transaction Log Recoverability 5

    NTFS Transaction Log Recoverability 5

    Cluster Remapping 6

    Cluster Remapping 6

    Chkdsk Phases 6

    Chkdsk Phases 6

    First Pass: Files and Folders 7

    Second Pass: Indexes 7

    Third Pass: Security Descriptors 7

    Fourth Pass: Sectors 8

    Running Chkdsk on a Stand-alone server 9

    Running Chkdsk on a Stand-alone server 9

    Run Chkdsk in Read-Only Mode 9

    Run Chkdsk in Read-Only Mode 9

    Run Chkdsk in Repair Mode 9

    Run Chkdsk in Repair Mode 9

    Chkdsk Syntax and Optional Command-Line Switches 10

    Chkdsk Syntax and Optional Command-Line Switches 10

    Using the /c and /i Command-Line Switches to Run an Abbreviated Chkdsk 12

    Using the /c and /i Command-Line Switches to Run an Abbreviated Chkdsk 12

    The /c Command-Line Switch 12

    The /i Command-Line Switch 12

    Autochk 13

    Autochk 13

    Prevent Autochk from Running 14

    Chkntfs 14

    Chkntfs 14

    Chkdsk and Server Clusters 17

    Chkdsk and Server Clusters 17

    How to Run Chkdsk on a Server Cluster 18

    How to Run Chkdsk on a Server Cluster 18

    If Handles Remain Open, or If the Cluster Contains a Single Shared Drive 19

    If Handles Remain Open, or If the Cluster Contains a Single Shared Drive 19

    Cluster Resource: Enhanced Private Properties 20

    Cluster Resource: Enhanced Private Properties 20

    Chkdsk Status Codes in the Cluster Log 21

    Chkdsk Status Codes in the Cluster Log 21

    Capturing Chkdsk Results for Server Clusters 22

    Capturing Chkdsk Results for Server Clusters 22

    Differences in Windows NT 4.0 22

    Differences in Windows 2000 Versions Earlier than SP1 22

    Differences in Windows 2000 Advanced Server SP1 and Windows 2000 Datacenter Server 23

    Windows 2000 Chkdsk Improvements 25

    Windows 2000 Chkdsk Improvements 25

    Chkdsk Performance improvements 26

    Chkdsk Performance improvements 26

    How Long Will Chkdsk Take to Run? 26

    How Long Will Chkdsk Take to Run? 26

    Variable 1: The “Indexes” Phase 26

    Variable 2: The Condition of the Volume 27

    Variable 3: Hardware Issues 27

    Variable 4: The Chkdsk Settings 27

    About Running Chkdsk in Read-only Mode 27

    Conclusion 29

    Conclusion 29

    For More Information 30

    For More Information 30

    Appendix 31

    Appendix 31

    How to Automate Chkdsk 31

    How to Automate Chkdsk 31

    FSUtil.exe 31

    FSUtil.exe 31






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