149
Adobe Photoshopdagi amallarni klavshalar orqali tezlor bajarish – Qaynoq
klavishalar.
Qaynoq klavishalar:
Adobe Photoshop hujjat fayli bilan ishlash
Klavisha
Vazifasi
Ctrl+N
New Document
Yangi
hujjat yaratish
Ctrl+O
Open
Yaratilgan hujjatni qayta
yuklash/ochish
Ctrl+W / Ctrl+F4 Close
Hujjatni yopish
Ctrl+Shift+O
File Browse
Faylni ko'zdan kechirish
Ctrl+Shift+W
Close All
Barcha hujjat oynalarini yopish
Ctrl+Shift+K
Color Settings
Rangni sozlash(Nastroyka tsveta)
Ctrl+Alt+N
New Document
(with Last Settings)
Yangi hujjat yaratish (Oxirgi sozlovlar
bilan)
Ctrl+Shift+Tab
Next Document
Keyingi hujjatga o‟tish
Ctrl+Alt+O
Open As
Yaratilgan Adobe Photoshop hujjatni
qayta yuklash/ochish (Otkrit kak)
Ctrl+Shift+P
Page Setup
Sahifani sozlash
Ctrl+K
Preferences
Eng afzal sozlanma
150
Ctrl+Alt+K
Preferences (Last
Used)
Eng afzal sozlanma (Oxirgi)
Ctrl+P
Print
Chop etish
Ctrl+Alt+Shift+P Print One Copy
Bitta nusxada chop etish
Ctrl+Alt+P
Print Options
Chop etish parametrlarini
korsatish
Ctrl+Tab
Previous Document
Keyingi hujjatga o‟tish
Ctrl+Q
Quit
Chiqish
Ctrl+S
Save
Saqlash
Ctrl+Shift+S
Save As
Nomini yoki joyini o‟zgartirib saqlash
(Soxranit kak)
Ctrl+Alt+S
Save As (Copy)
Nusxa ko‟rinishda saqlash
Ctrl+Alt+Shift+S Save for Web
Web hujjat uchun saqlash
F12
Revert
Asl holga qaytarish
Qaynoq klavishalar:
Adobe Photoshop uskunalari bilan ishlash
152
J
Healing Brush / Patch
Tool
Rang almashtirish /Rang o‟rnatish
K
Slice Tool
Kesish/Sohalarga bo‟lish
L
Lasso Tool
Lasso/Ajratish arqoni
M
Marquee Tool
To‟g‟ri to‟rtburchak/ Ellips shaklda
ajratish
N
Notes Tool
Izoh qoldirish
O
Dodge / Burn / Sponge
Tool
Oqartirish/To‟qlashtirish/Gubka
P
Pen Tool
Pero
Q
Standard / Quick Mask
Mode
Standart/ Tezkor niqob rejimi
R
Blur / Sharpen / Smudge
Tool
Yuvish/Ravshanlik/Barmoq
orqali
rangni qayta ishlash
S
Clone Stamp Tool
Shtamp/ Rangni ko‟chirish
T
Type Tool
Matn yozish
U
Shape Tool
Turli shakllar yasash
V
Move Tool
Ko‟chirish
W
Magic Wand Tool
Sehirli tayoqcha
X
Switch Colors
Asosiy rang va Fon rangini almashtitish
Y
History Brush Tool
Oldingi holatga qaytarish/Bezakli
cho‟tkadan foydalanish
Z
Zoom Tool
Lupa
[
Decrease Brush Size
Cho‟tka/Uskuna o‟lchamini
kichraytirish
]
Increase Brush Size
Cho‟tka/Uskuna o‟lchamini
kattalashtirish
Shift+[
Decrease Brush Softness Cho‟tkaning bo‟yash zichligini 25% ga
153
by 25%
kamaytirish
Shift+]
Increase Brush Hardness
by 25%
Cho‟tkaning bo‟yash zichligini 25% ga
oshirish
<
Previous Brush
Oldingi cho'tkaga qaytish
>
Next Brush
Keyingi cho'tkaga o‟tish
Shift+< First Brush
Birinchi cho'tka
Shift+> Last Brush
Oxirgi cho'tka
1-0
Tool Opacity 10-100%
Uskunaning bo‟yash zichligini 10 dan
100% gacha o‟zgartirish
+
Add Shape
Shakl qo‟shish
-
Subtract Shape
Shakl kamaytirish
Qaynoq klavishalar:
Adobe Photoshopda qatlamlar bilan ishlash
Klavisha
Vazifasi
Ctrl+Shift+N
New Layer
Yangi qatlam qo‟shish
Ctrl+Alt+Shift+N
New Layer (without
Dialog Box)
Yangi qatlam qo‟shish (So‟rov
oynasiz)
Alt+ ]
Ascend through
Layers
Qatlamlar o‟rnini o‟zaro o‟zgartirish
(yuqoriga)
Alt+ [
Descend though
Layers
Qatlamlar o‟rnini o‟zaro o‟zgartirish
(pastga)
Ctrl+Shift+ ]
Bring
Layer to Front
Qanlamni yuqori planga o‟tkazish
Ctrl+G
Group with Previous
Klip-niqob yaratish
1-0
Layer Opacity 10-
100%
Qatlamning shaffofligini 10 dan
100% gacha o‟zgartirish
Ctrl+J
Layer via Copy
Qatlamdan nusxa olish
Ctrl+Alt+J
Layer via Copy (with
Dialog Box)
Qatlamdan nusxa olish (so‟rov
oynasi orqali)
154
Ctrl+Shift+J
Layer via Cut
Kesish orqali qatlam olish
Ctrl+E
Merge Down (Linked /
Grouped)
Quyidagi bilan birlashtirish
Ctrl+Shift+E
Merge Visible
Ko'rinadigan qatlamlarni
birlashtirish
Ctrl+ [
Move Layer Down
Qatlamni bitta orqaga o‟tkazish
Ctrl+ ]
Move Layer Up
Qatlamni bitta oldinga o‟tkazish
Alt+Shift+ [
Select Bottom Layer
Pastgi qatlamni
tanlash
Alt+Shift+ ]
Select Top Layer
Yuqoridagi qatlamni tanlash
Ctrl+Shift+ [
Send Layer to Back
Qatlamni pastga ko'chirish
Ctrl+Alt+E
Stamp Down
Asl holatini tiklash
Ctrl+G
Group Layers
Qatlamlarni guruhlash
Ctrl+Shift+G
Ungroup Layers
Guruhni ochish
Qaynoq klavishalar:
Klavisha orqali ko’p bajariladigan amallar
Klavisha
Vazifasi
CTRL+1
Tasvirni asil o‟lchamida korsatish
CTRL+Plyus
(+)
Masshtabni kattalashtirish
CTRL+Minus
(-)
Masshtabni kichiklashtirish
CTRL+0
Ish sohani ekran o‟lchamiga moslashtirish
CTRL+Z
Amalni
bekor qilish
CTRL+ALT+Z
Oldingi amalni bekor qilish
CTRL+SHIFT+Z
Bekor qilingan amalni qaytarish
CTRL+C или F3
Nusxa olish
CTRL+X или F2
Kochirish
CTRL+V или F4
O‟rnatish
156
1.
M.M. Aripov, T. Imomov, R. M. Irmuxamedova, M. V. Sagatov, A. T.
Xaydarov, O. X. Yakubov "Informatika, informatsion texnologiyalar" 1-
qism, Toshkent «TDTU», 2002, 320 bet.
2.
M.M. Aripov, A. Axmedov, X. Z. Ikramova, R. M. Irmuxamedova, M. V.
Sagatov, A. T. Xaydarov, O. X. Yakubov, M. Yakubova "Informatika,
informatsion texnologiyalar" 2-qism, Toshkent «TDTU», 2002, 430 bet.
3.
M. Aripov. «Informatika va ҳisoblash texnikasi asoslari».
Toshkent,2001.
4.
M. Aripov, A. Tillaev «Veb-sahifalar yaratish texnologiyalari» Oliy o‟quv
yurtlari uchun Elektron qo‟llanma (CD) Toshkent,2005.
5.
M.M. Aripov, T. Imomov va boshqalar Informatika. Axborot texnologiyalari.
O‟quv qo‟llanmasi, 1-2-qism, Toshkent, 2005, TDTU 334 b. va 394 b.
6.
A. Tillayev. Kompyuter grafikasi bo‟yicha multimediai EO‟Q. Toshkent,
2010.
7.
A. Matyaqubov, Kompyuter grafikasidan ma‟ruzalar matni. Toshkent, 2010.
8.
A. Tillayev. Adobe Potoshop CS5 dasturida ishlashni o‟rgatuvchi
multimediali EO‟Q. Toshkent,2014.
9.
Vlad Merjevich. Ispolzovanie krivix v Adobe Photoshop. 2006 Format: pdf
10.
Carla Rose, Kate Bindr. Sams Teach Yourself Adobe Photoshop CS3 in 24
Hours (Sams Teach Yourself). 2007 Format: pdf.
11.
Richard Harrington. Understanding Adobe Photoshop CS4. 2009 Format :
PDF
12.
Adobe Creative Team. Adobe Photoshop CS6 Classroom in a Book. 2012
Format: pdf.
13.
Steve Bark An Introduction to Adobe Photoshop. Izdatelstvo: BookBoon.
2012 Format: PDF.
14.
Richard Lynch. The Adobe Photoshop CS4 Layers Book: Harnessing
Photoshop‟s most powerful tool. Izdatelstvo: Focal Press. 2009. Format: PDF.
15.
Richard Lynch. The Adobe Photoshop CS4 Layers Book: Harnessing
Photoshop‟s most powerful tool. Izdatelstvo: Focal Press. 2009 Format: PDF.
16.
M.N.Petrov, V.P.Molochkov Kompyuternaya grafika. Uchebnik – SPb:
Piter,2003 – 736s.
17.
Straznitskas M. Photoshop dlya podgotovki Web-grafiki. –S.-Peteburg:
Sybex, 2000 – 473s.
Internet veb-manzillari
1.
www.ziyonet.uz