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General information about the Autocad program, the interface (dialog windows) of the program. Plan
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| Sana | 09.11.2023 | | Hajmi | 263.53 Kb. | | #96138 |
Bog'liq about the programm 30-AF Yangicha baholash, 7-mavzu ta\'lim tarbiya, Amaliy ish AT, dastur haqida, 5.Raqobatlashgan bozor turlari mazmuni, Menejment kundalik, 1, 4 мактаб Носирова Гулчехра МАЪЛУМОТНОМА
General information about the AutoCAD program, the interface (dialog windows) of the program.
Plan:
1. About AutoCAD software
2. Dialog windows of the program
Basic words and phrases: AutoCAD, model, drawing, list, VESLIN dialogue window, 3D Studio, parameters, granite, screen, frame, list, scale, print, view, model field, color.
Automated design tools are tools that serve to create projects of various devices, mechanisms and buildings on a computer.
Currently, three-dimensional computer modeling tools are in the attention of users, and this is certainly not accidental. Their use allows the high-quality execution of construction and design work and allows the user to quickly, qualitatively and accurately execute and print out drawings.
This manual offers a way to use AutoCAD, which is a universal graphics system environment for designing computer-aided modeling. This AutoCAD system was developed by the Autodesk company and is intended to be used comfortably by a large number of users during the design process. Today, AutoCAD software is the company's flagship product and the most widely used automatic drafting system package for personal computers.
The most important feature of any software nowadays is the ability to use it together with other software. Because of this, the AutoCAD system has great potential and allows you to animate three-dimensional models by exporting your product to the 3D Studio system. AutoCAD files are compatible with any Microsoft Office products.
In this manual, the version of the Russian version of AutoCAD in a compact form, translated into Uzbek, is given.
AutoCAD software can work in standalone mode or on a local network. AutoCAD software requires the following resources:
• Pentium 133 processor
• 32 Mbytes of RAM
• 400-750 Mbytes of hard disk space
• 640 x 480 VGA display
Figure 1 shows the desktop of AutoCAD.
The desktop includes:
• DROP-DOWN MENU LINE – the top line of the menu;
• TOOLBAR – at the top, on the right and left side of the desktop.
The main toolbar used in the following works:
1) "Standard tools" panel;
2) "Object property" panel;
3) "Draw" panel;
4) "Change" panel;
5) "Size" panel;
6) "Link object" panel.
Toolbar
Drop-down menu bar
menu bar
down menu bar
Model field
Dialog window
Control buttons
AutoCAD desktop
TOOL PANEL SETTING ALGORITHM.
1) point to any of the toolbars with the right mouse button and click.
2) select the desired toolbar from the list that opens.
• GRAPHIC AREA (Model area) - occupies the middle area of the desktop and is designed for creating model drawings. The parameters of the model field can be easily changed by the user.
MODEL FIELD ADJUSTMENT ALGORITHM.
1) We click the right side of the mouse key on the desired place of the graphic field, select the Optsii point.
2) The following settings can be made in the opened "Parameters" dialog box.
A) Setting the desktop appearance of window elements, i.e.;
1) The color of the model area can be selected using the color button;
2) The type of font that will be called into the dialog box can be set using the Font button.
B) It is possible to set the general view of Sheet field M2 to the field of format elements.
V) In the "Ability to expand reflection" field, it is possible to adjust the quality of the image of objects, that is, the number of segments in arcs and circles, etc.
G) It is possible to adjust the quality of the reflection of three-dimensional (3D) objects given to the reflection area.
• Communication with the program is carried out using the COMMUNICATION WINDOW. This window consists of several lines, in which the user's influence algorithm is reflected. Often, it contains the necessary information about the original tools.
It is recommended to leave at least three lines in the dialog box. Adjustment is done manually, that is, by moving the mouse cursor to the upper part of the dialog box, compressing (stretching) it or moving it down (higher).
• LINE MODE (control button) – includes drawing modes, i.e. add/delete and is located at the very bottom of the desktop.
It includes the following elements (buttons):
A) STEP (Shag) (Snap) – provides movement of the mouse with a certain step.
Adjustments are made: Tools/Drawing Options additional "Binding and Grid".
Adding (disabling) the step mode is done by pressing the F9 function key or by pressing the ШAG (Step) button with the mouse.
B) TOR (Grid) - provides an opportunity to display the image clearly, and to get the links of the orthogonal grid on the screen, simplifying the work.
Adjustments are made: Tools Drawing Options additional "Tethering and Meshing".
Adding (disabling) the Setka mode is done by pressing the SETKA button with the F7 function key or the mouse.
V) ORTHO (Ortho) - adds (disables) the orthogonal mode of line drawing.
G) POLAR (Polar) - turns on (disables) the polar mode of drawing, that is, the program automatically shows the direction and angle of drawing objects in the case of tracing types.
Adjustments are made: Tools/Drawing Options additional "Binding and Grid".
Adding (disabling) the polar tracking mode is done by pressing the F10 function key or clicking the POLAR button with the mouse.
Д) VO'RV (Osnap) - connects to the object (alignment of objects), allows to show some points (ie, for example, the center of the section and the arc, the center of the circle and the point of intersection of the circle and the arc).
Adjustments are made: Tools/Drawing Options additional "Binding and Grid".
Adding (disabling) mode of Privyazka object (Object binding) is done by pressing the F3 function key or by pressing the mouse button VO'RV.
E) SLED (Object Snap Tracking) – allows you to control a point in Osnap, a vector trace is created when the cursor moves.
Adjustments are made: Tools/Drawing Options additional "Binding and Grid".
Adding (disabling) Sled mode is done by pressing the F11 function key or pressing the SLED button with the mouse. .
J) VESLIN - adds (disables) the reflection of the thickness of object lines.
Z) MODEL – allows you to switch from the model field to the sheet field.
EXPLANATION. The function of specific tools is given below in broad terms.
Questions and tasks for control
1. In which areas is AutoCAD software used?
2. What resources are needed on the computer for the AutoCAD program to work well?
3. What is depicted on the desktop of AutoCAD?
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