• What can I do about it
  • Guide to keeping your computer computing




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    10 ways you can break your computer all by yourself
    How do I make my laptop fans less noisy?
    When I switch on my computer, I see a demand for money to 
    give me my files back. What should I do?
    Why am I getting a ‘this app needs to be updated’ error on 
    my Mac?
    My computer keeps crashing – how do I start in safe mode?
    Windows won’t open a file because it ‘hasn’t got an app 
    associated with it’. What do I do?
    Why has the Windows 10 search box gone missing?
    How do I get rid of the awful Cortana?
    I don’t think my PC has updated to the latest version of 
    Windows – how do I force it to do so?
    My USB hard disk is not recognised when I plug it into my 
    computer?
    I keep getting strange pop-ups in my browser… and there’s 
    a new search bar at the top of the screen. What’s going on?
    How do I stop my computer going to sleep when I leave the 
    room for ten minutes?
    My Windows 7 PC keeps flashing up warnings that support 
    has ended. What does that mean?
    This book hasn’t answered my computer problem. Where 
    best to turn for advice now?


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    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Barry Collins has been a technology journalist for more than 20 years. 
    He’s written for most of the UK’s leading tech publications, including 
    PC Pro, ComputerActive, Which?, Web User, and many more. He’s a 
    former editor of PC Pro and was assistant editor of The Sunday Times’ 
    technology section. He’s now the co-editor of The Big Tech Question, 
    a site designed to answer people’s tech queries – in a similar vein to 
    this book.
    Barry makes regular appearances as a tech pundit on TV and radio, 
    including on Newsnight, BBC Radio 5 Live, The Chris Evans Show, and 
    many more. 
    He lives in Sussex with his partner, two daughters, a greyhound, 
    and a cupboard full of computing kit that he refuses to throw away 
    because it will definitely come in handy one day. 


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    ABOUT THIS BOOK
    Let’s get the apology out of the way first: we’re sorry. Sorry because 
    from the mere act of picking up this book and flicking through it in 
    the bookstore, or scanning its first few pages on Amazon, we can 
    tell that you’ve been there. 
    You’ve suffered from one of those knotty computer problems that 
    make you want to shove your fist through the screen, just so you 
    never have to see that impenetrable error message ever again. We 
    feel your pain. How many sugars do you want in your tea?
    We can’t promise to solve all of your computing ills – there’s not 
    enough ink and paper left in the world to cover every conceivable 
    computer fault. But we can promise that we’ve covered most of the 
    major problems that might befall a PC or laptop and have provided 
    no-nonsense advice on how to deal with them.
    What’s more, we deal with those problems without burying you under 
    an avalanche of jargon. You won’t need a master’s in computer science 
    to work through our solutions. You won’t need a teenager on speed dial 
    to explain what a SCSI port is. You won’t even need to know that SCSI is 
    pronounced ‘scuzzy’, like the state of said teenager’s bedroom.
    Instead, we’ll explain everything in (to use that hackneyed phrase) 
    plain English. And on each answer, you’ll find a brief ‘What can I do 
    about it?’ set of bullet points, that give you an overview of the potential 
    solutions before you dive into the full explanation.
    As we said before, we don’t have all the answers – but we’ll give 
    you advice on where to find them if you come across a problem 


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    that’s not covered in these pages. And without wishing to sound like 
    doom-mongers, chances are you will come across one or more of the 
    problems covered in this book during your computing lifetime. So, if 
    you’re still thumbing through in the bookstore, why not take this book 
    home now and be prepared for the day when the difficulty strikes?
    We’ll pop the kettle on, just in case. 


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    WHY IS MY LAPTOP
    NOT TURNING ON?
    Let’s start at square one. After all, if the computer isn’t even firing up, 
    the rest of the problems we solve in this book are pretty academic. 
    Here, we’re talking about a computer that shows no signs of 
    life when you press the power button – the screen’s not lighting 
    up, there are no funny beeps, it’s showing fewer vital signs than a 
    bar of soap.
    First, check the power cable is fully inserted into the power port, 
    and that any cable connections in the power brick are firmly in place. 
    Even a slightly dislodged cable may not provide a charge.
    Many modern laptops charge via a USB-C port, but you need to 
    ensure that the power supply is adequate. The charger that comes 
    with your mobile phone, for instance, may not be sufficient to charge 
    the laptop. Be sure to use the charger that came with your laptop, not 
    any old USB charger you can lay your hands on. 
    It’s also possible that not every USB-C port on your laptop accepts 
    the charge. Try moving the power cable to a different port if one isn’t 
    bringing the machine back to life. 
    If the laptop hasn’t been used for a few weeks or months, it may 
    need a while plugged into the charger before it will come back to life. 
    Chromebooks are particularly prone to this type of sulk. The Google 
    Pixelbook often needs to be plugged in for several hours before it will 
    resume normal operation if it’s been left dormant for a fortnight or so, 
    which can be enormously frustrating.


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    On laptops with removable batteries, check the battery is firmly 
    locked in place. Most will have sliders that can be easily dislodged in 
    a bag, breaking the connection between battery and laptop. 
    One final thing to try on laptops with removable batteries is draining 
    any residual electricity. Unclip the battery (if possible), remove the 
    power cable, and then hold down the power button for 30 seconds 
    or so, to make sure any residual energy in the laptop is sapped. Now 
    plug the power cable back in, but don’t put the battery back in. Fire up 
    the laptop and – if all is well – shut it down again. Now put the battery 
    back and power her up once more. 
    If none of the above breathe life back into your laptop, a hardware 
    failure of some sort is likely. It could be the charger, the battery, or 
    something more fundamentally afoot inside the laptop itself. Brace 
    yourself for a visit to the repair shop, but bear in mind that many of 
    today’s sealed-unit laptops aren’t easy for even the professionals to fix. 
    What can I do about it?
    l
    Check power cables are plugged in securely
    l
    Only use the supplied charger
    l
    Leave the battery to charge for a few hours
    l
    Drain residual electricity from the computer 

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