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  • Ijrar january 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1




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    Bog'liq
    A Comparison Analysis of Fog And Cloud


    §
    Availability
    Cloud services are available 24x7 from the providers. Most of the cloud providers are reliable and provides best services 
    with maintaining good uptime. Services from cloud can be accessible from anywhere as it is having twenty four hours 
    availability. 
    III.
     
    C
    LOUD 
    C
    OMPUTING VS 
    T
    RADITIONAL 
    C
    OMPUTING 
    Table 1. Difference between traditional computing and cloud computing [21] 
    Parameters
     
    Traditional computing
     
    Cloud Computing services
     
    Pricing
    A firm would need huge upfront cost for both hardware 
    and software
    Economical and predictable
    Security
    To ensure security the firm’s IT experts should be better 
    than hackers
    Cloud services are regularly checked for any 
    security fault lines
    Technical 
    support
    Contractual or per instance billing of any technical 
    glitches
    Unlimited technical support which comes within 
    the ambit of subscription fee
    Infrastructure
    Standalone server hardware and server software which is 
    pricey
    Multi-tenant systems shared by multiple cloud 
    customers
    Reliability
    Depends on backup and in-house IT skills
    Professional technical expertise included within 
    the subscription fee
    Accountability
    After initial setup, provider is not typically bothered with 
    accountability
    The cloud provider can be held fully 
    accountable for any misgivings in the cloud 
    services
    IV.
     
    F
    OG 
    C
    OMPUTING 
    O
    VERVIEW 
    The term ‘Fog computing’ was proposed in 2012 by re- searchers from Cisco Systems [5]. The Fog is a distributed computing 
    approach that mainly focuses on facilitating applications, which require low latency services [6], Fog computing also supports 
    non- latency aware services. It is obvious that using idle computation resources near the users will improve overall service 
    performance, if the volume of processing were not that high. A huge number of heterogeneous nodes will be connected to the 
    Fog. These nodes include sensors and actuators among others [4]. Computation is performed in Fog devices when necessary and 
    storage facilities are also available for a short period of time, at least in most Fog devices. Time-sensitive computation in the Fog
    is done without the involvement of third parties, and in most cases, is done by the Fog processing devices [7]. The most
    prominent characteristic of fog computing is the extension of the cloud service to the edge of network. It makes computation
    communication, control and storage closer to end-users by pooling the local resources. The geographically distributed network 
    edge devices consume data. Therefore, the data transfer time and the amount of network transmission is greatly reduced [8]. The 
    fog paradigm can effectively meet the demands of real-time or latency-sensitive applications, and notably ease network
    bandwidth bottlenecks [9]. 



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