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  • xxviii Introduction Setting Up Your Virtual Machine




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    xxviii
    Introduction
    Setting Up Your Virtual Machine
    Now let’s get you started with your virtual machine. VirtualBox should open 
    once it has installed—if not, open it—and you should be greeted by the 
    VirtualBox Manager, as seen in Figure 4.
    Figure 4: The VirtualBox Manager
    Since we will be creating a new virtual machine with Kali Linux, click 
    New in the upper-left corner. This opens the Create Virtual Machine dialog 
    shown in Figure 5.
    Give your machine a name (any name is okay, but I simply used Kali) and 
    then select Linux from the Type drop-down menu. Finally, select Debian 
    (64-bit) from the third drop-down menu (unless you are using the 32-bit 
    version of Kali, in which case select the Debian 32-bit version). Click Next
    and you’ll see a screen like Figure 6. Here, you need to select how much 
    RAM you want to allocate to this new virtual machine.
    Figure 5: The Create Virtual Machine dialog
    Figure 6: Allocating memory


    Introduction
    xxix
    As a rule of thumb, I don’t recommend using more than 25 percent of 
    your total system RAM. That means if you have installed 4GB (or 4096MB) 
    on your physical or host system, then select just 1GB for your virtual machine, 
    and if you have 16GB on your physical system, then select 4GB. The more 
    RAM you give your virtual machine, the better and faster it will run, but 
    you must also leave enough RAM for your host operating system and any 
    other virtual machines you might want to run simultaneously. Your virtual 
    machines will not use any RAM when you are not using them, but they will 
    use hard drive space.
    Click Next, and you’ll get to the Hard Disk screen. Choose Create 
    Virtual Hard Disk and click Create. You should be asked which hard disk 
    file type to use. Select the suggested default of VDI.
    In the next screen, you can decide whether you want the hard drive 
    you are creating to be allocated dynamically or at a fixed size. If you choose 

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