Microsoft Word Applied xml a toolkit for Programmers Wiley doc




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Ceponkus, Hoodbhoy - Applied XML - Toolkit for Programmers

Figure 2.5
: Independent software vendor’s dilemma.
If each vendor decides to support third-party formats, say Microsoft Excel, then you’ve 
got a solution except that legally, you are bound to buy a copy of Microsoft Excel. From 
the perspective of an organization, things are really getting more expensive than they 
need. It’s like saying to get from point A to point B, you have to go to point C first, but to 
get to point C, you have to go through points D, E, and F first. That’s just not fair and 
beyond that, it’s inefficient. Figure 2.6 summarizes this dilemma from your organization’s 
perspective.


- 27 -
Figure 2.6:
Organization’s information exchange dilemma.
The ideal solution therefore is to present data to each application in such a way that it 
can be intelligently processed. Here’s where XML comes in handy. Without going into the 
technical details for now (we go into more details in later chapters in this book) XML acts 
as an ideal exchange format between applications. Here’s how XML is deployed to create 
a comprehensive solution (summarized in Figure 2.7):
1.
You convert the information stored in your database (from any format) to an XML 
format. XML documents can handle textual information as well as pointers to binary 
files so if your database is a multimedia database with lots of graphics, sounds, or 
other binary formats, XML documents can still handle it.
2.
Once it is in an XML format, vendors are able to universally parse (read) your XML 
document, which is made up of your initial data. They use freely available XML 
parsers to reduce their development time so that they can almost immediately begin 
to process the data stored in your XML documents.
Figure 2.7:
A minimalist representation of how XML can be used as a solution 
for exchanging information between applications.

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Microsoft Word Applied xml a toolkit for Programmers Wiley doc

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