Tashqi himoya qurilmalarini yoz sharoitiga moslab loyihalash
Devor ichki sirtidagi harorat oβzgarishining talab qilingan miqdori quyidagicha aniqlanadi:
π΄π‘π = 2,5 β 0,1 Γ (π‘
β 21) = 2,5 β 0,1 Γ (31,8 β 21) = 1,42
π π π‘
Himoya konstruksiyasining yoz sharoitida issiqlik berish koeffitsientini aniqlaymiz:
πΌ π = 1,16 Γ (5 + 10βπ) = 1,16 Γ (5 + 10β1) = 1,16 Γ 15 = 17,4
Tashqi havo haroratini oβzgarish amplitudasining hisobiy qiymatini topamiz:
π΄ π₯ = π΄
Γ 0,5 + (πΌ
β πΌ
π 0,7
) Γ = 23,7 Γ 0,5 + (579 β 177 ) Γ
π‘ π
π‘ π
πππ₯
= 28,02
πβ²ππ‘
πΌ π
17,4
Devor qatlamlarining tashqi sirtining issiqlik oβzlashtrish koeffitsientini hisoblaymiz:
π¦1
π
1 Γ π2 + πΌπ
1
=
1 + π
1 Γ πΌπ
0,009 Γ 22,862 + 8,7
= 1 + 0,009 Γ 8,7
= 12,43
π¦2
π
2 Γ π2 + πΌπ
2
= =
1 + π
2 Γ πΌπ
0,82 Γ 0,82 + 8,7
1 + 0,82 Γ 8,7
= 1,13
π¦3
π
3 Γ π 2 + πΌ π
3
= =
1 + π
3 Γ πΌ π
π
4 Γ π 2 + πΌ π
0,166 Γ 17,98 2 + 8,7
1 + 0,166 Γ 8,7
0,025 Γ 3,24 2 + 8,7
= 25,52
π¦4 =
4 =
1 + π
4 Γ πΌπ
1 + 0,025 Γ 8,7
= 7,36
Harorat oβzgarishlarini soβnish koeffitsienti quyidagicha aniqlanadi:
β π·
πΎ = 0,9 Γ π β2 Γ
3,9
= 0,9 Γ πβ2
(πΌπ + π¦1) Γ (π1 + π¦2) Γ (π2 + π¦3) Γ (π3 + π¦4) Γ (π4 + πΌπ) (π1 + π¦1) Γ (π2 + π¦2) Γ (π3 + π¦3) Γ (π4 + π¦4) Γ πΌπ
(8,7 + 12,43 ) Γ (22,86 + 1,13 ) Γ (0,8 + 25,52 ) Γ (17,98 + 7,36 ) Γ (3,24 + 17,4 )
Γ (22,86 + 12,43 ) Γ (0,8 + 1,13 ) Γ (17,98 + 25,52 ) Γ (3,24 + 7,36 ) Γ 17,4
= 181,17
Himoya konstruksiyasining ichki yuzasidagi harorat oβzgarishining amplitudasining hisobiy qiymatini quyidagicha aniqlaymiz:
π΄ππ
π₯
π΄
= π‘π =
πΎ
28,02
181,17
= 0,155
Tashqi himoya qurilmalari yozgi sharoitga mos boβlishi uchun devor ichki sirtidagi ruhsat qilingan harorat oβzgarishi hisobidan katta yoki shunga teng boβlishi kerak, yaβni:
π΄π‘π β₯ π΄
ππ ππ
1,42 > 0,155
Demak, mazkur tashqi himoya qurilmasi issiqlik texnikasi talablariga toβla javob beradi. Bino tashqi himoya konstruksiyasi yoz sharoitida bino ichidagi harorat yozda haddan tashqari qizib ketishininh oldini oladi.
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