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  1. #Part1



  2. 1.Do you work or are you a student?
    Well, the latter. I have been studying at Tashkent State University of Economics which is one of the
    most prestigious universities in Uzbekistan. I am majoring in Information systems and technologies.


  3. 2.Why did you choose to study that subject?
    Because of my strong interest and passion for maths and english, I decided to choose study IT
    related subjects. As IT strongly depends on maths and english. So above-mentioned factor was
    important to choose that.


  4. 3.What do you like about your studies?
    I like many things about my study such as opportunity to acquire profound knowledge from my
    teachers who are very friendly, knowledgeable and approachable. Our teachers teach us what will
    help us to succeed in the future. Apart from that we can communicate and collaborate with fellow
    students. I mean, It is important for networking


  5. 4.What do you dislike about your studies?
    The only thing I hate is that we have too much theory and too little practical experience. In my personal opinion, it would be more useful for our future career if we are engaged in practise more than theory.


  6. 5.What was your dream job when you were young?
    Well, when I was young, I wanted to become a football player. Because I am crazy of football and I
    was inspired by actions of football players. After few years, I realized that I have great potential and
    capability to another speciality rather than it. So I have been playing football as my hobby so far.
    :
    Home decoration


  7. 1.What colour would you choose to paint the walls of your room?
    I would choose green for my bedroom. I think it creates calm and soothing vibe. Moreover, it is the most restful colour for the eye.


  8. 2.What colour would you never use in your home?
    It is black for me. Because it affects my mood badly. I guess dark colours especially black makes me depressed.


  9. 3. What kind of accomodation do you live in?



  1. 4.What do you like about your flat?


  2. I live in a flat that is located in the heart of the city. There are 5 rooms in my apartment such as living room, bedrooms, kitchen, bathroom.
    I like my home because it is cosy and fully-furnished to live in. Therefore, when I am in my flat, I feel comfortable. Moreover, it is suitable for sleeping, entertaining and studying.


  3. 5. What can you see from the windows where you live?
    As I live in a flat, I can see playground through window. Therefore children play different games at that place throughout the day. It is interesting and entertaining to see them. Because kids’ actions and fun influence my mood positively.


  4. 6.Do you prefer living in a house or a flat?
    I would opt for living in a house. Because I would able to do anything I like without disturbing other people. What I mean is it is difficult to be boring. If I live in a flat and I speak loudly, neighbours will start complaining.


  5. 7. What would you like to change in your flat?
    I’d like to buy a bookshelf. As I have been reading lots of books for several months, I couldn’t pack all of my books on my own bookshelf. So I have to buy new one or make it larger.
    :


  6. #Part1
    Ads


  7. Do you watch ads from the beginning to the end?
    No, never. When I watch TV, I always switch to another channel during ads, and go back to a channel when advertisements end. Meanwhile, when I watch videos on You Tube, I press skip button as
    soon as it appears on the screen. I think, it is unbearable to watch the same ad a number of times
    per day.


  8. Is there much advertising in your country?
    Yeah, definitely. Wherever we go or what application we use on the phone or laptop , we can see various ads. So it is almost impossible to find places that there are not ads in. It is really boring for me and I can say I fed up with them.


  9. 3.How do you feel about advertisements?
    As I mentioned above, they make me annoying. Especially, when I use Internet or watch something
    on TV , ads distract my attention and I can’t enjoy the content. On top of that they make Internet
    more difficult to navigate.


  10. 4.What do you think is the purpose of advertising?
    Well, the main reason is that by promoting new products, companies try to boost their sales. They want to make people aware of their products and benefits. As a result, companies manage to
    stimulate people’s interest and, there will be a demand for the products.
    5.Do you think advertising plays a very important role on today’s world?
    Yes, definitely. I can say with confidence that advertisement is one of the key factors to develop
    business, increase a market share and change custemers’ attitude toward a product or service.
    That’s why it is vital to advertise and it is almost impossible to imagine businesses, companies or
    products without ads nowadays.
    :
    1.What kinds of music do you like to listen to? // What’s your favourite kind of music?
    I prefer a range of music from Western to Eastern. But Uzbek pop is considered my favourite as a
    kind of music. More than half of my playlists are Uzbek pop songs and I always keep myself updated
    with news related to Uzbek show-business.
    2.When did you start listening to this type of music?
    From the day my brother introduced his favorite group to me. We listened to a number of music of
    that band. As a result, I liked pop music. And the more I got to know about Uzbek pop, the more
    passionate I became.
    3. Do you often (like to) listen to music?
    Yeah, definitely. The main reason is that it is one of my hobbies. By listening to music a lot during
    days, I stay energetic and motivated.
    4. How much time do you spend listening to music every day?
    I guess overall more than 4 hours. I listen to it while working, walking, driving, cleaning my room and
    surfing the Internet. In general, songs increase my productivity and affect my mood positively.


  11. #Part1
    1. What’s your attitude toward jewelry?
    Jewelry plays an important role in fashion world this is due to the reason that jewelry adds color to
    especially women’s clothing and makes outfit looks elegant. For instance, I usually wear my fitness
    bracelet when I go out. It may be simple but it looks classic.


  12. 2.When you may like to wear jewelry?
    Since I am a guy and men generally have limited options when it comes to jewelry, I would definitely
    choose a watch on any given day to accessorize. Sometimes I wear my fitness bracelet as I said.
    Some of my guy friends also wear men’s bracelets and I think they look really cool with those, too.
    Of course men can put on earnings and necklaces, but personally I think it’s hard for a man to look
    neat with too many accessories. I truly believe in ‘Less is more’ for men regarding jewelry.


  13. 3.Do people in your country ever wear jewelry, such as rings or neckless? Why do people like to
    wear those things?
    In my opinion, most people show a big preference for accessories like jewelry in the belief that they
    beautify the body. It’s a common sight that women wear necklaces or bracelets made of gold every
    time they are present at a special occasion like weddings or parties. Besides, such pricey accessories
    symbolize people’s social status as well, so it is used as a means to show off things people have.


  14. 1. Do you often stay up late?
    Yes, I call myself a night person and I normally don’t sleep before midnight. The main reason why I
    don’t sleep earlier is that I have lots of tasks relating to my studies.


  15. 2. Did you stay up late when you were a kid?
    No, at that time my parents used to put me to bed early because I had school early in the morning.


  16. 3. What do you do when you stay up late?
    Normally as I said, I do my tasks in terms of university subjects. I also like to read online articles or
    check out the social media posts. I think night is the most convenient time to study and work on
    ourselves. Because at such times, it is calm and quiet around. So we can easily focus on certain tasks.


  17. 4. How do you feel the next morning if you stay up late?
    Sometimes I struggle to get up in the morning at the time that I wake up every day. But after a few
    minutes I don’t feel any sleepiness and I feel much more refreshed during the day.


  18. #Part1
    1. Have you ever learnt about outer space and stars?
    Yes, there was a chapter on the solar system in my science book. So, I read about the different
    planets in our solar system. In general, Because of books and articles I read before, I got to know
    much information about it.


  19. 2. Do you like science fiction movies? Why?
    Yes, I love science fiction movies because they are a great source of entertainment. My favourite science fiction movie is Avatar. I have watched new episode of Avatar recently and it made a big
    impression on me as usual.


  20. 3. Do you want to learn more about space?
    Yes, I want to know about black holes and how the universe was created. As I said I am very
    interested in this.


  21. 4. Do you want to go into outer space in the future?
    Yes, I want to see how our planet looks from the space and also to experience zero gravity. I have
    been exploring it enthusiastically for a long time. So I really want to be in real condition as I read
    information about it in books in terms of physics and astronomy.


  22. 1.What snacks do you like to eat?
    I love to eat both savoury and sweet snacks. My favorite is Lays chips. I probably eat too much of
    them to be honest.


  23. 2.Did you often eat snacks when you were young?
    No, my parents were really strict with me eating snacks when I was young. They made sure I only ate
    healthy come-cooked meals.


  24. 3.When do you usually eat snacks now?
    I normally eat snacks in the evening along with tea. It is the time, we all family members sit together
    and enjoy tea and snacks. I also eat snacks at night after dinner when I am watching movies.


  25. 4.Do you think it is healthy for you to eat snacks?
    No, it is not very healthy to eat too much of snacks. And that is the problem with snacks, they are so
    delicious that we tend to overeat. Nowadays, I have started eating baked chips to avoid this.


  26. 1.What do you usually do on your birthday?
    I normally get up early and then I receive good wishes from my relatives and friends over the phone
    and social networking websites. Then I go out and watch a movie or visit a mall with my friends. In
    the evenings, I have dinner at a restaurant with my family and relatives.


  27. What did you do on your birthday when you were young?
    When I was young, my parents used to organize a big party at home and invite all my friends and
    relatives. I used to love opening gifts and cutting the cake. Now, I am not as excited.


  28. 3.Do you think it is important for you to celebrate your birthday?
    I think celebrating birthdays makes us feel special and affects our mood positively. So it is significant.
    It also gives an opportunity to meet with our loved ones and relatives.


  29. 4.Whose birthday do you think is the most important to celebrate in Uzbekistan?
    I think publicly one of the most important birthdays that we celebrate is Alisher Navoi’s birthday. It is
    a national holiday, which is celebrated on 9th February. Personally, people like to celebrate their
    children’s birthdays


  30. 1.What’s the weather like where you live?
    We have subtropical climate here in Tashkent. All 4 seasons come on time. I mean we have
    extremely hot summers and cold winters.


  31. 2.Do you prefer cold or hot weather?
    I prefer cold weather because I think I work more effectively in cold weather. In hot weather, I feel
    lazy and lethargic somehow.


  32. 3.Do you prefer dry or wet weather?
    I like heavy rain. The reason for that I love watching it through the window. It is so pleasant. That’s
    why I choose the latter.


  33. 4.Are you in the habit of checking the weather forecast? When/How often?
    I normally check the weather almost every day with an app on my phone . Except from summer,
    rainfall becomes very unpredictable in all seasons in my hometown and so before I leave the house, I
    check the weather forecast and if it is going to rain, I carry an umbrella.


  34. 5.What do you think are the effects of climate change in recent years?
    As a result of climate change, there have been a lot of changes. For instance, our climate is getting
    hotter year by year. Because of that extreme heat restricts mobility.


  35. 6.Would you like to visit other cities that have different climates from where you live?
    Yes, of course. I love visiting coastal cities because I enjoy beaches. In addition, such places are
    much quieter comparing to bustling cities. So you can create an ideal environment for relaxation.


  36. #Part1
    1. What kind of public transportation do you usually take?
    If I am travelling locally, I usually travel by bus and subway, but if I am travelling further away, I
    travel by train or plane.

    2.When do you usually take public transportation, in your everyday life, or when you are travelling?


    Currently, I am a student. So I frequently travel by bus or subway every day because of my studies.
    Because it is good for my pocket when I use public transport to visit somewhere. I mean such kind of
    transport is so affordable
  37. 3.Do most people prefer public transportation in your country?


    Yes, I think public transportation is the main mode of travel within my city for most people .
    However, as people are becoming richer, many people have started travelling by car.

  38. 4.Did you take public transportation when you were a kid?


    I rarely used to travel by bus in my childhood. Since my school was located near my house. That’s
    why I did not need to use public transport.

  39. 5.Will there be more people taking public transportation in the future?


    On the contrary, I think the use of public transportation will decrease further as people are
    becoming richer and they care more about comfort than cost. However, if the government takes
    some steps in this regard, there can be a change.

  • 6.What is the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?


    The majority of people get around by subway here in Tashkent. The main reason is that you don’t
    have to worry about a possibility of getting stuck in a traffic jam. Also, trains run frequently,
    therefore people get anywhere in time even during peak hours. Additionally, this mode of transport
    is relatively inexpensive, reliable and really comfortable.

  1. 7.Do you prefer public transportation or private transportation?


    I prefer getting around in a private vehicle because I don’t like to be dependent on other people.
    Thus I can stop whenever and wherever I want. Also I feel more comfortable, of course.

  2. 8. Are there any traffic problems in your area?


    Almost every day, you can face heavy traffic jams in my hometown especially when people go to
    work and return home. In such cases roads are congested. As a result vehicles move slowly.

  3. 9.How would you reduce traffic problems in your area?


    There are a number of ways to tackle traffic problems.
    First, I would try to reduce the number of private cars and vehicles and increase the number of
    public transportation to ease the traffic problems in my area. Secondly, I would encourage using
    bicycles more and more since cycling is good for our health. Finally, new roads and streets should be
    built with a better plan in order to connect different parts of the city.

  4. 1.Does your name have special meaning?


    Yes, my name means brave and courageous. I love my name and I feel so blessed that my
    grandfather gave me such a wonderful name!

    2. Is your name common or unusual in your country?


    I can say that it’s quite a common name in my country. Besides I remember that there were five
    other people with the same name as me at my school.

    3. Is it easy for you to remember people’s names?


    Yes! I can easily remember people’s names, I believe that’s because I pay more attention when I’m
    introduced to someone.

    4. How do you remember people’s names?


    Well, I have a good memory, so if I talk to someone at least twice, I do remember their name.
    Moreover, nowadays, people follow each other on Instagram or Facebook or any social media
    platform, so they use to see their names on that platform. This makes it easier to remember names.

    5. How do you feel when people don’t remember your name?


    I actually don’t give that importance if someone forgets my name. I simply smile and help them to
    learn my name. I think it’s okay because people are humans and they meet a lot of people, so it is
    common for them to forget names.

    1.What are the benefits of using technology?


    Technology has brought tremendous changes to our lives and we also benefit a great deal from its
    development. For one thing, we are able to contact our family and friends anytime and anywhere on
    social apps or through phone calls, unlike previous generations who contact others mostly through
    letters or fax.

    3. Do you like to use new technology?


    Sure, I do. Especially I use online store apps to purchase many items, and this is so funny because I
    can compare prices and see the clients’ feedback and ratings on products. All these activities are
    really thrilling for me, and I would save my valuable time by doing this.

    4. Has the Internet made your studies easier?


    Indeed, thanks to the Internet, my learning has become quicker and smoother. For one, I can easily
    access any necessary literature, articles without looking through all the library materials. Second, the
    Internet tools have made online collaboration with other students possible.

    :
    1. Do you know many small businesses?


    Yes, there are many small businesses. Examples include independent retail stores, online businesses,
    bakeries, restaurants, creative services such as web design or graphic design companies, tutoring
    services, auto repair shops, landscaping companies, home repair contractors and more.

    2. Do you prefer buying things in big companies or small businesses?


    I love both. I mean, I’m a loyal customer of some kind of gadgets or clothes from certain big brands.
    Also, I love the niche brands of small companies. That’s because it’s less likely for me to wear the
    same.

    1. Should everyone know history?


    Not necessarily. It demands a huge amount of efforts and time to having a deep understanding of
    history. For those who are less enthusiastic about history, learning history would be a misery.
    Nevertheless, I must say it is useful to learn history. If you encounter problems in reality, you can
    probably look for solutions from history.
    Moreover, learning history can get us acquainted with all kinds of heroes and heroines, teaching us
    to be brave and persevere.

    2. In what ways can children learn history?


    There are a variety of ways.
    Obviously, children can learn history by taking a history course.
    But in the long run, the best way for children to learn history is to truly arouse their interest, for
    example, parents can instill the value and fun of some historical figures and stories into their
    children.

    3. What are the differences between learning history from books and from videos?


    Well, watching historical TV plays can help people to know about history. They are interesting and easy to understand. Both the old and the young have a lot of fun watching them.
    By contrast, reading books about history is also a good way to learn about history. These books can
    tell them the true story. People can learn and think a lot from them while reading.

    4. Is it difficult to protect and preserve historic buildings?


    Well, I reckon it is quite difficult and daunting since the buildings and structures are often old and
    fragile. It brings together various experts and professionals.
    When they work with historical sites, they have to do feasibility research and navigate a myriad of local and national regulations, otherwise the buildings would be damaged.



  5. Who should be responsible for protecting historic buildings?
    Everyone should try to protect historic buildings.
    As they are symbols of a city or a country and embody local culture. These buildings can instill a
    sense of pride in locals, heighten their cultural identity and give them greater sense of belonging.
    On top of that, old historic buildings with local characteristics will attract many visitors, which
    facilitates the development of tourism.



  6. Who should pay for the preservation of historic buildings?
    Well, I think government should support cultural or historical attractions financially to keep them
    going, because the resident population already pays money for protecting historic buildings through
    the tax system.

    :
    1. Is there anything that makes you feel happy lately?


    Well, there is nothing really special that makes me so happy recently, but every day I am happy
    because of my family. They are my inspiration and my strength that keeps me going in life. Without
    them, I don’t know what my life would be like.

    Happiness


    2.When do you feel happy at work?
    There may be a number of cases to be happy at workplace for me. One of which if I get salary, I will feel fulfillment. On top of that whenever I finish my pending tasks it gives me a sense of accomplishment and happiness.



  7. 2. Do you feel happy when you buy new things ?
    It depends on what new item that I’m buying. Let’s say if it’s a luxury and important thing, I tend to
    feel happy, coz it may give a sense of accomplishment. Also, when I buy new outfits which they are
    well-suited and best-looking, I feel happy.



  8. 3. What made you happy when you were a child ?
    When I was a kid, outdoor leisure activities and games such as football would make me happy. But,
    unfortunately my mum didn’t to use to allow me to go and play football in some cases. I guess she
    was afraid that I could be injured when playing it. Yeah, she was overprotective.

    Keys
    1. Do you often forget the keys and lock yourself out?


    No, I haven’t experienced that kind of situation so far. That’s probably because I’m not a
    scatterbrain. I always double-check my things including keys before leaving home or work.



  9. 2. Do you always bring a lot of keys with you ?
    Yeah, I take keys with me every day but they are not many. I have a key ring with a home key and a
    locker key on it. They’re kind of like the daily necessities for me. And by the way, they are portable.

    3. Do you think it’s a good idea to leave your keys with a neighbour?


    I think, it depends on the relationship level with the neighbor. It’s not very safe to leave my keys
    with any of them, who can be unreliable. In this case I probably keep them all by myself. Otherwise,
    if there is a lot of trust amongst neighbors then it is ok to leave the keys.

    Topic: Library


    1. Did you go to the library when you were a kid?
    As a child, I never had much motivation to go to the library. That’s why I always preferred to read at
    home for comfort. However, when I was 15, I entered our school library and appreciated the
    atmosphere and quietness.

    2. What do you usually do in the library?


    In the library, I mainly read books and complete my assignments. Apart from that, I meet up with
    friends in the library to work on group projects or assignments. We find that the library provides a
    good environment for collaboration and discussion, while also allowing us to concentrate on our
    work.

    3. Do you often go to the library?


    Yeah, I occasionally go to the library to study, read books and complete my assignments. I find the
    quiet atmosphere and lack of distractions to be very helpful for my focus and productivity.

    4. What kinds of people like to go to the library to study?


    Firstly, I think people who find it hard to concentrate at home or those who need a peaceful and
    quiet environment go the library. On top of that, people who are tired of looking at a computer
    screen like to go to the library.

    5. Are libraries still beneficial?


    Libraries provide a quiet environment for people to sit and concentrate on their work. Thus ,if we
    look at them from the perspective of increasing noise in the world, their importance has increased.
    Moreover, the internet has a lot more information but the information is scattered and its really
    hard to not get distracted while working on the internet.


  10. :History
    1. Should everyone knkw the history
    Not necessarily. It demands a huge amount of efforts and time to having a deep understanding of
    history. For those who are less enthusiastic about history, learning history would be a misery.
    Nevertheless, I must say it is useful to learn history. If you encounter problems in reality, you can
    probably look for solutions from history.
    Moreover, learning history can get us acquainted with all kinds of heroes and heroines, teaching us
    to be brave and persevere.

    2. In what ways can children learn history?


    There are a variety of ways.
    Obviously, children can learn history by taking a history course.
    But in the long run, the best way for children to learn history is to truly arouse their interest, for
    example, parents can instill the value and fun of some historical figures and stories into their
    children.

    3. What are the differences between learning history from books and from videos?


    Well, watching historical TV plays can help people to know about history. They are interesting and
    easy to understand. Both the old and the young have a lot of fun watching them.
    By contrast, reading books about history is also a good way to learn about history. These books can
    tell them the true story. People can learn and think a lot from them while reading.

    4. Is it difficult to protect and preserve historic buildings?


    Well, I reckon it is quite difficult and daunting since the buildings and structures are often old and
    fragile. It brings together various experts and professionals.
    When they work with historical sites, they have to do feasibility research and navigate a myriad of
    local and national regulations, otherwise the buildings would be damaged.

    5. Who should be responsible for protecting historic buildings?


    Everyone should try to protect historic buildings.
    As they are symbols of a city or a country and embody local culture. These buildings can instill a
    sense of pride in locals, heighten their cultural identity and give them greater sense of belonging.
    On top of that, old historic buildings with local characteristics will attract many visitors, which
    facilitates the development of tourism.

    6. Who should pay for the preservation of historic buildings?


    Well, I think government should support cultural or historical attractions financially to keep them
    going, because the resident population already pays money for protecting historic buildings through
    the tax system.

    Noisness
    :


    1.Are cities becoming noisier?
    Yes, cities are becoming noisier due to rapidly increasing population, construction noise and a
    massive amount of daily transportation. The consistently intense presence of noise does serious
    harm to the public health.

    2. How can people consider other’s feelings when chatting in public?


    There are a number of ways to consider other’s feelings. For example, people should think before
    saying and put themselves in the other person’s shoes, meaning that they consider how what they
    are saying could make another person feel before they tell.

    3. Where is there louder noise, in cities or in the countryside?


    In cities, there is typically louder noise than in the countryside. This is due to the increase in activity,
    construction and traffic in city areas. Also, a number of people living in rural areas is by far fewer. So,
    this factor would be another cause for that as well.

    4. What type of noise do you come across every day?


    There are a variety type of noises that I encounter such as noise of traffic , people talking and
    laughing, barking dogs, doorbells, music playing on the radio or TV, construction humming from
    nearby buildings or houses, and birds chirping.

    5.Do you mind noises?


    It’s really hard for me to say no. I mean, I really can’t bear noisy people, noisy places or even noisy
    things. For me noise is the number-one distractor when it comes to studying or working. You know,
    they actually just go ahead and interrupt my flow of thoughts.

    7. How do people usually respond to noise?


    People can respond to noise in different ways depending on the situation. Some people might ignore
    it, others may try to block it out, and some may get frustrated or angry. If a person is especially
    sensitive to noise, they might become overwhelmed and distressed.

    8. What can be done to reduce traffic noise?


    It should be implemented speed limits on roads that pass through inhabited areas. Slower moving
    vehicles generate less noise than those traveling at higher speeds do. Apart from that, people should
    use more electric cars. The main reason for that, they also generate less noise. Besides it is really
    important to reduce air pollution.

    :
    1. How can people search for information now?


    Most people do research through search engine websites such as Google. Actually, the company
    name Google is now used as a verb for searching information online. People can access to millions of
    search results in less than a second which is a game changer compared with searching information
    from physical books in a library.

    2. What information can people get from television?


    They can get all kinds of information by watching the designated TV channels. For example, they can
    learn about the earth on the Discovery channel, get real-time news updates from news channels,
    etc.

    3. Do you think libraries are still important in the digital age?


    Important but not as important. Libraries used to be the gateway that provides access to huge
    resources of information and knowledge. Now, people can use Google for searching information.
    Libraries are now a place for local community recreation which still plays a fundamental role in
    society.

    4. Does the development of the Internet have any impact on some disadvantaged people?


    Absolutely. Disadvantaged people used to be invisible to most people But now, people can raise
    money around the world through the internet to help these disadvantaged groups.
    It has also allowed them to connect with others in similar situations, providing them with emotional
    support and better chances for personal growth.

    :
    1.In what situations would people be willing to get to know new people?


    There are many situations in which people may be willing to get to know new people. Some of these
    situations include social gatherings: People often attend social gatherings, such as parties, weddings,
    or networking events, with the intention of meeting new people and expanding their social circle.
    Apart from that, with the rise of social media and online communities, people can connect with
    others who share their interests or values, even if they are not in the same physical location.

    2.Why are some people unwilling to have conversations with others?


    There can be many reasons why some people are unwilling to have conversations with others. Some
    people may have social anxiety or shyness, which can make them feel nervous or self-conscious in
    social situations. Others may have had negative experiences in the past, such as being bullied or
    rejected, that have made them hesitant to engage in conversations. Additionally, some people may
    simply prefer to be alone or may be introverted.

    3.Is it difficult for adults to talk with children?


    It can be challenging for adults to communicate with children, as they may have different perspectives, interests, and ways of expressing themselves. However, with patience and understanding, adults can learn to effectively communicate with children. Besides having fun is one of the most useful way to talk easily with young people. Since children are more likely to engage in conversation and feel comfortable when the atmosphere is relaxed and enjoyable. It’s important to
    remember that every child is different, and what works for one child may not work for another. It’s
    important to be flexible, adaptable and open-minded when communicating with children.

    4.How and where do people in your country make friends these days?


    People in general make friends through a variety of ways in my country such as through school,
    work, shared interests and hobbies, and participating in community or social activities. Social media and online platforms are also becoming increasingly popular ways for people to connect and make friends.

    5.What places are popular for meeting friends in your area?


    Some popular places for meeting friends can be coffee shops, parks, bars, restaurants, cinemas,
    museums, or other cultural and entertainment venues. Such places always create friendly and
    enjoyable environment.

    :
    1. Why do some people hate advertisements?


    People do not like advertisements while they are watching a program because ads break the
    continuity. Another annoying factor is that most of the ads are very repetitive and there is nothing
    new. But the fact remains that if there are no advertising agencies to sponsor the programs we will
    not be able to watch good programs.

    2. Do people usually buy stuff after watching advertisements?


    Yes, definitely. Many people buy the products after they watch an ad. Many of the advertisements
    are very innovative as well as informative these these days. An advert can attract a wide range of
    people, from small children to the senior citizens.

    3. How have advertisements changed since you were a child?


    Advertisements have changed significantly over the years since I was a child. For a starter, when I
    was a child, if I remember correctly, there were only radio, TV and print media to show us the
    advertisements, but today there are computers, smartphones, Facebook, Twitter and Instagram also
    on which advertisements are being displayed continuously. We can also see billboards that are
    placed at strategic locations with high volumes of human traffic, which were not seen when I was a
    child.

    4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of advertising?


    The main advantage of advertising is that they allow us to learn about new products and services
    that we may need badly. Advertising also helps us compare among different kinds of products, in
    terms of their costs and qualities, so that we can make an informed decision when making a
    purchase.
    The main disadvantage of advertising that I think of is that they increase the cost of the products
    because it costs to advertise and the companies pass those advertising cost to be picked up by the
    customers. They sometimes mislead the customers because not all the products, that are advertised,
    are good for them.

    5. What are the most advertised products in your country?


    Most advertised products in my country are skin, makeup, and hair care products, and food products
    like fizzy drinks, chocolates, flour, rice, etc. I also see a lot of ads for cars and mobile phones.

    6. Which one is often more effective, newspaper advertising or online advertising?


    Online advertisements are more effective as they allow businesses to find and reach people
    interested in their products. With newspaper ads, you won’t know who has seen them, but online
    ads are trackable; thus, companies can focus on customers who have clicked their ads. Also, in this
    digital world, people mostly go online to read news, and the circulation of newspapers has fallen. So
    ads in newspapers are not even seen by many people.

    7. What do you think of celebrity endorsements in advertising?


    I think it’s not good as many celebrities ignore the public interest while endorsing the latest fashions
    and products. For example, many celebrities promote sugary drinks or fast foods, even though they
    themselves do not consume them.
    Also, celebrities are often portrayed drinking or smoking in advertisements, TV shows, and movies.
    This normalizes and glamorizes behavior like smoking, binge drinking, and illicit drug use, making
    youth feel that it is appropriate to do the same. But I think such kind of situations is vulnerable.

    8. Does advertising encourage us to buy things we don’t need?


    Yes, advertising encourages people to buy things they don’t need. The repetitive ads make them
    believe that a product is better than another product or something that they already own.
    Consumers buy these tempting products without insight into what they need or can even afford to
    buy. I bought a coffee expresso machine after seeing an instagram ad for it, and l have used it two
    times this month.

    9. What role does social media play in advertising?


    Social media ads are very effective as businesses can reach many people from different parts of the
    world within seconds of posting an ad. It also helps them engage with their customers in real time,
    get their feedback, and build loyalty. Companies also use social media influencers to expand the
    reach of their brand on social media.

    :
    1. Do young people like to do sports?


    Yeah, I’d say a majority of young people nowadays enjoy doing sports. The multiplication of gyms
    and sports clubs in recent years offers strong evidence for that.
    Besides, an increasing number of sports apps that have been developed in the last couple of years
    also allow young people to work out at home instead of getting a gym membership. However, there
    are still many young people who prefer a relatively sedentary lifestyle.

    2. What are the benefits of sports for children?


    Children can benefit a great deal from regular physical exercise. For one thing, doing sports
    contributes to their growth. Kids who play sports like basketball on a regular basis generally grow
    faster than those who don’t.

    3. Is it necessary to build public sports spaces?


    It’s definitely necessary. I think it is the government’s responsibility to raise the overall health and
    wellness of citizens, and therefore local authorities should offer sports facilities in places like parks,
    squares, or anywhere near people’s residence.
    Apart from that, when a neighborhood is equipped with such sports facilities, people can have more
    opportunities to socialize with others in the community when they work out.

    4. What do you think about companies that donate sports fields for poor children?


    I think they are setting a very good example for all companies.
    It is true that companies strive to make a profit, but after achieving financial success, they should not forget to give back to society. Their commitment to such kind of charity not only helps these poor people live a better life, but can also earn them a good reputation, which in turn can lead to more business opportunities.

    :
    1.Should children have learning routines?


    Yes, children should have learning routines. A regular routine helps children develop good study
    habits and organization skills, which are crucial for academic success. A consistent routine also
    creates structure and stability, which can be especially important for children who thrive on routine
    and predictability.

    2. What are the advantages of children having a routine at school?


    The advantages of children having a routine at school include improved academic performance,
    increased focus and attention, and better time management skills. Having a structured routine also
    helps children to develop self-discipline and responsibility, which are important life skills.

    3. Does having a routine make kids feel more secure at school?


    Yes, having a routine can make kids feel more secure at school. Children thrive on routine and
    predictability, and when they know what to expect, it can reduce feelings of anxiety and uncertainty.
    It also helps them to feel more in control of their environment and their learning.

    4.How do people’s routines differ on weekdays and weekends?


    People’s routines typically differ on weekdays and weekends. During the week, many people have structured routines that revolve around work or school. They may wake up early, follow a specific daily schedule, and have limited free time. On the weekends, however, routines tend to be more
    relaxed and flexible. People may sleep in, spend time with friends and family, pursue hobbies or leisure activities, and generally have more free time to do as they please. This contrast between structured routines during the week and more free-form routines on the weekends can provide a much-needed balance and variety in people’s lives.

    5. What daily routines do people have at home?


    People have a variety of daily routines at home. Some common ones include getting dressed, eating
    meals, doing household chores, caring for children or pets, and engaging in leisure activities. Some
    people may also have specific self-care routines, such as exercising, meditating, or taking time for personal grooming. People’s specific routines at home can vary widely depending on their lifestyle, family situation, and personal preferences.

    6. What are the differences in people’s daily routines now and 15 years ago?


    There have been several notable differences in people’s daily routines over the past 15 years. One of the biggest changes has been the widespread adoption of smartphones and other mobile devices,
    which have enabled people to stay connected and productive while on the go. This has led to blurring the lines between work and personal time, with many people now checking emails and
    social media outside of traditional work hours. Additionally, there has been a growing emphasis on self-care and wellness, with many people now prioritizing activities such as exercise, meditation, and
    healthy eating as part of their daily routine. Finally, the COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted daily routines, with many people now working and learning from home and spending more time on domestic activities.

    :
    1. Is it interesting to be an actor/actress?


    Being an actor/actress can be an interesting and exciting career, as it allows individuals to explore
    different characters and bring stories to life on screen or stage. However, it also requires a lot of
    hard work and dedication, and can be a highly competitive industry. Overall, whether it is interesting
    or not depends on the individual’s perspective and their passion for the craft.

    2. What can children learn from acting?


    Acting can teach children important skills such as communication, creativity, self-confidence, and
    teamwork.
    It can also help them develop their imagination and emotional intelligence, while providing an outlet
    for self-expression. Additionally, acting can help children better understand and empathize with
    different perspectives and experiences.

    3. Why do children like special costumes?


    Children like special costumes because it allows them to become a character and express their
    creativity and imagination, it also gives them a sense of excitement and uniqueness. Wearing
    costumes also allows children to feel like they are part of a group or a community, and it can boost
    their self-confidence.

    4. What are the differences between actors/actresses who earn much and those who earn


    little?
    Actors/actresses who earn much may have more experience, have a better reputation or have a
    bigger fan base. They may also have more opportunities to take on larger roles and have a higher
    level of skill. On the other hand, actors/actresses who earn less may have less experience, have less
    recognition and fewer opportunities for high-paying roles. They may also have lower skill level.

    :
    1. Is there more pollution now than in the past?


    In recent times, air pollution has become an increasingly alarming problem.
    Urbanization, and an ever-growing population have all contributed to the rise in air pollution levels.
    Furthermore, the widespread use of fossil fuels for energy production, transportation, and other
    purposes has added to the problem.
    In comparison to the past, it can be safely said that the levels of air pollution have risen significantly
    and the negative effects on our health and the environment have become more evident.

    2. In what ways can air pollution be reduced effectively?


    There are several ways to reduce air pollution effectively.
    Governments, businesses, and individuals can all play a role in reducing the emissions that
    contribute to air pollution.
    For example, implementing strict regulations on industry and transportation can help to reduce emissions .Encouraging the use of alternative forms of energy such as wind and solar power can also help to reduce emissions.
    Promoting public transportation and reducing the number of cars on the road is also another way to reduce air pollution.
    Lastly, individuals can reduce their own impact on air pollution by using environmentally-friendly
    products, conserving energy, and reducing their use of fossil fuels.

    3. Do you think the city is cleaner or dirtier than the countryside? Why?


    It is difficult to generalize whether cities are cleaner or dirtier than the countryside, as this can vary
    depending on the specific location.
    However, cities tend to have higher levels of air pollution due to the concentration of industry and
    transportation, whereas rural areas tend to have lower levels of pollution.
    In cities, the pollution levels can be increased by the large numbers of people, vehicles, and buildings
    that release pollutants into the air.
    On the other hand, the countryside is generally less densely populated and therefore, there are
    fewer sources of pollution.

    4. What are the main causes of air pollution?


    The first idea that comes to mind is excessive car emissions. Nowadays there are too many cars
    especially in mega cities. They produce exhaust fumes and contaminate the air so badly.Plus, smoke coming from factories or plants has a detrimental contribution to air pollution. You know what, I got shocked when I saw an enormous amount of smoke coming from factories on YouTube, honestly.

    3. Why some people struggle to make decision?


    There are several reasons why some people struggle to make decisions. One reason is a lack of
    information or knowledge about the options available. This can lead to uncertainty and indecision.
    Another reason is fear of making the wrong decision, which can cause anxiety and hesitation. Additionally, some people may struggle with decision-making due to a lack of confidence or assertiveness.
    For example, a person who is used to relying on others to make decisions for them may find it difficult to make decisions on their own. By identifying the root cause of their indecision, individuals
    can work to overcome these challenges and become more confident decision-makers.

    5. What important decisions do young people need to make after the completion of high


    school?
    After completing high school, young people need to make several important decisions. One of the most significant decisions is choosing a career path or further education. This decision can have a major impact on their future opportunities and earning potential. Additionally, young people may
    need to decide where to live, whether to pursue additional training or certifications, and how to manage their finances. For example, a young person may need to decide whether to attend college or enter the workforce directly, and how to budget their income to cover living expenses and
    student loan payments. Making informed decisions in these areas can help set young people on a path to success and fulfillment.

    6. Do you think advertisements can influence our decisions when shopping?


    Yes, advertisements can definitely influence our decisions when shopping. Advertisements are designed to create a desire for a product or service, and they often use persuasive techniques to convince consumers to make a purchase. For example, an advertisement may use emotional appeals, such as showing a happy family using a particular product, or it may use social proof, such
    as showing a celebrity endorsing a product. Additionally, advertisements can create a sense of urgency or scarcity, such as offering a limited-time discount or highlighting that a product is in high demand. All of these techniques can influence our decisions when shopping and lead us to make purchases we may not have otherwise made.

    :
    1. What are the most popular and least popular apps in Uzbekistan?


    In Uzbekistan, the most popular apps include Telegram, Instagram, Facebook and Payme. These apps are widely used for communication, entertainment, and payment purposes. The least popular apps in Uzbekistan may vary based on personal preferences, but generally include niche or less wellknown apps that do not have widespread appeal and usage like WhatsApp.

    2. What’s the difference between the Internet and television?


    The Internet and television are both forms of media for accessing information and entertainment, but there are significant differences.
    The Internet is interactive and provides access to a vast amount of information, including news, entertainment, and educational content, while television is primarily a one-way medium for watching live and pre-recorded programs.
    Additionally, the Internet is portable, while television is usually stationary. The Internet also offers greater access to user-generated content, whereas television primarily features content produced by media companies.

    3. Why do people like to read the news on the internet instead of on TV?


    People prefer to read news on the internet instead of TV because it offers more convenience and options.
    They can access news anytime and anywhere with their smartphones or computers, choose from a wide variety of sources, and customize their news feed to fit their interests.
    Additionally, the internet provides a platform for interactive news experiences and live updates.

    4. What kinds of people like going to the library to read and study?


    People who enjoy going to the library to read and study are typically those who value a quiet and focused environment, and prefer tangible books to digital materials. They may include students,
    researchers, and serious readers who want access to a wide range of resources, and appreciate the peace and quiet of the library setting.
    Additionally, some people may prefer libraries over other places due to their low cost or the cultural and community benefits they provide.

    5. Is the library still necessary? Why?


    Yes, libraries are still necessary as they provide access to a wide range of information and resources, including books, journals, magazines, newspapers, and digital media. They also offer educational
    programs, events, and workshops.
    Libraries play a critical role in promoting literacy, lifelong learning, and community building, and they serve as important public spaces for people of all ages and backgrounds.

    6. What are the differences between old people and young people when they use the Internet?


    The differences between old and young people using the Internet are generally related to their technology experience, preferences, and objectives. Older individuals may be less tech-savvy, while younger individuals may be more familiar with the latest technology and social media.
    Besides, older people may use the Internet primarily for practical purposes, such as staying in touch with family, finding information or shopping, while younger individuals may use it for entertainment and social interaction. These differences may also vary based on individual life-personal experiences.

    :
    1. What technology do people currently use?


    In my opinion, it depends on the group of people. For starters, when it comes to students and workers, they usually utilize some electronic devices connected to communication and research. For instance, computers and laptops are some of the most vital equipment for them to accomplish their work.
    What’s more, when it comes to housewives or nannies, cutting-edge technology that is related to household chores could help them make the task a piece of cake.Take some cleaning tools as an example. When it comes to cleaning and drying the clothes they use in the washing machine. At the same time, a rice cooker and stove could help them produce mouthwatering dishes.

    2. Why do big companies introduce new products frequently?


    In my opinion, the main reason is that the customers’ desires are endless and generate revenues. As a result, some companies introduce both up-to-date and trendy devices. If I’m not mistaken, the vast
    majority of us are immersed in purchasing new products to satisfy our desires.
    For instance, some big companies like Apple introduce new products or technologies on a seasonal basis. The Apple iPhone, in particular, is at a premium, but customers insist on buying it to satisfy themselves and establish their status.

    3. Why some people struggle to make decision?


    There are several reasons why some people struggle to make decisions. One reason is a lack of
    information or knowledge about the options available. This can lead to uncertainty and indecision. Another reason is fear of making the wrong decision, which can cause anxiety and hesitation.
    Additionally, some people may struggle with decision-making due to a lack of confidence or assertiveness. For example, a person who is used to relying on others to make decisions for them may find it difficult to make decisions on their own. By identifying the root cause of their indecision, individuals
    can work to overcome these challenges and become more confident decision-makers.

    4. What important decisions do young people need to make after the completion of high school?


    After completing high school, young people need to make several important decisions. One of the most significant decisions is choosing a career path or further education. This decision can have a major impact on their future opportunities and earning potential. Additionally, young people may
    need to decide where to live, whether to pursue additional training or certifications, and how to manage their finances. For example, a young person may need to decide whether to attend college
    or enter the workforce directly, and how to budget their income to cover living expenses and student loan payments. Making informed decisions in these areas can help set young people on a path to success and fulfillment.

    5. Do you think advertisements can influence our decisions when shopping?


    Yes, advertisements can definitely influence our decisions when shopping. Advertisements are designed to create a desire for a product or service, and they often use persuasive techniques to convince consumers to make a purchase. For example, an advertisement may use emotional appeals, such as showing a happy family using a particular product, or it may use social proof, such
    as showing a celebrity endorsing a product. Additionally, advertisements can create a sense of urgency or scarcity, such as offering a limited-time discount or highlighting that a product is in high demand. All of these techniques can influence our decisions when shopping and lead us to make
    purchases we may not have otherwise made.

    :
    1.Why do you think people decide to live in big cities?


    In my opinion, a huge number of people choose to reside in metropolitan areas simply because almost everything that they need is available there. People nowadays want convenience in order to live a more fulfilling life.
    For instance, the majority of decent or well-paid jobs are mostly obtainable only in the metropolis, as we know it is indisputable that people want to secure a better job. In addition, establishments such as hospitals, malls, schools, and some shops are accessible anytime, not to mention the excellent transportation system which is almost available
    24/7.
    So basically, the dream of having a convenient life makes people decide to settle in major cities.

    2.What kinds of problems are common in big cities?


    I have to say that there are several challenges that people face in major cities, however, I just want to talk about the important ones that I believe need attention from the Government.
    First, is the increasing cost of housing. Prices of houses or apartments are incredibly expensive that makes city residents suffer. As a result, many live in small space apartments.
    In addition, air pollution is prevalent, because of numerous cars and factories that emit carbon dioxide and other harmful gas, breathing fresh air is near to impossible.
    Also, for some cities, peace and order is an issue since crimes such as robbery, murder, gang war and the like are common.
    I know there are more problems but those things I have just said are the most serious ones.

    3.What measures the government should do to improve the situation in cities?


    Well, considering the problems that I have just said, in terms of high-priced houses, the government should set a price cap regulation which is fair enough between seller and buyer.
    With regard to air pollution, I believe the government can sanction some factories by making them pay enormous fines if the environmental policies are not adhered to, as for cars, a code system must be implemented to reduce the number of cars running daily. For instance, a car bearing an odd
    number as the last digit on a plate number is only allowed to run for three weekdays and those cars
    with an even number on the last digit is permitted for two weekdays. In that way, traffic and pollution are being minimized.
    Lastly, in relation to crimes, the visibility of police authorities is needed to prevent people from committing crimes. With these measures, I believe major cities will be a more comfortable place to live in.

    5. Why are historical cities popular?


    Historical cities are popular because they offer a window into the past, giving us a glimpse of how
    people lived, worked and interacted in earlier times. They allow us to explore buildings and
    monuments that are rich in history and cultural significance. Visiting historical cities can also be a
    form of escapism, transporting us back in time and helping us to understand our world from a
    different perspective. Additionally, historical cities often have a unique and charming atmosphere
    and architecture that attracts tourists from all over the world.

    6. Do you think tourists may come across bad things in other cities?


    Yes, it is possible that tourists may come across bad things in other cities. As with any unfamiliar
    place, there are risks involved in traveling, such as theft or getting lost. In some cities, there may be
    higher levels of crime, scams, or unsafe neighborhoods. It is important for tourists to do research
    and take necessary precautions, such as staying in well-lit areas and avoiding carrying large amounts
    of cash. However, it is also important to remember that many cities have friendly locals and plenty
    of attractions to enjoy, making it a rewarding experience despite any potential risks.

    7. Do most people like planned travelling?


    It really depends on personal preferences and travel style. For those who like to feel prepared and
    organized, planning ahead can provide a sense of security and peace of mind. Conversely, some may
    find that structured schedule take away from the excitement and sense of adventure that comes
    with travel. Ultimately, whether one likes planned travel or not is a matter of individual perspective.

    :
    1. What are things that young people can teach old people to do?


    I think they can teach them anything they are good at. However, if I had to pick something specific I
    would say the use of technology like how to use mobile phone features, apps and computer
    software. Because majority of old people find it difficult how to use them.

    2. Why do older people have problems learning new things?


    I think its about memory. I think people’s memory deteriorates with time and people start
    forgetting things.
    For example, sometimes when I am teaching my grandmother, she forgets the previous steps.
    However, when I repeat it once or twice, she picks it up.

    3. Do you think showing is a better way than telling during education?


    Of course. It’s easier to remember things we see. I am not sure why but I think our visual memory is
    far better. Moreover, there can be misunderstandings when telling something as words can be
    interpreted differently.

    :
    4. Why some people struggle to make decision?


    There are several reasons why some people struggle to make decisions. One reason is a lack of
    information or knowledge about the options available. This can lead to uncertainty and indecision.
    Another reason is fear of making the wrong decision, which can cause anxiety and hesitation.
    Additionally, some people may struggle with decision-making due to a lack of confidence or
    assertiveness.
    For example, a person who is used to relying on others to make decisions for them may find it
    difficult to make decisions on their own. By identifying the root cause of their indecision, individuals
    can work to overcome these challenges and become more confident decision-makers.

    5. What important decisions do young people need to make after the completion of high


    school?
    After completing high school, young people need to make several important decisions. One of the
    most significant decisions is choosing a career path or further education. This decision can have a
    major impact on their future opportunities and earning potential. Additionally, young people may
    need to decide where to live, whether to pursue additional training or certifications, and how to
    manage their finances. For example, a young person may need to decide whether to attend college
    or enter the workforce directly, and how to budget their income to cover living expenses and
    student loan payments. Making informed decisions in these areas can help set young people on a
    path to success and fulfillment.

    6. Do you think advertisements can influence our decisions when shopping?


    Yes, advertisements can definitely influence our decisions when shopping. Advertisements are
    designed to create a desire for a product or service, and they often use persuasive techniques to
    convince consumers to make a purchase. For example, an advertisement may use emotional
    appeals, such as showing a happy family using a particular product, or it may use social proof, such
    as showing a celebrity endorsing a product. Additionally, advertisements can create a sense of
    urgency or scarcity, such as offering a limited-time discount or highlighting that a product is in high
    demand. All of these techniques can influence our decisions when shopping and lead us to make
    purchases we may not have otherwise made.

    :
    1. Do you think old people and young people can share interests?


    Yeah, sure. Sharing similar interests is a way for people to bond together. Elderly people and
    younger ones are no exception.
    I mean, it is very common in Uzbekistan that grandsons and their grandpas enjoy fishing, building
    houses and doing other activities together.
    It is not only a quality time being with your family members, but also a kind of useful skills passed
    down to the next generation.
    So, I think it is necessary that old people and young people share same hobbies and interests.

    2. What can old people teach young people?


    Like I mentioned, there are a bunch of things that old people can teach young people, like advice on
    work and life and other skills like craftsmanship.
    For example, elderly people have experienced a lot in their lives, they’ve seen and done much more
    than we younger ones have. So their advice, whether on work or life, would pretty valuable.
    Another thing they often like to pass on is some sort of skills they have, like making handiworks.
    Most elderly people in Uzbekistan acquired several skills in their lifetime to make a living and they
    love to see their kids or grandchildren learn them too.

    3. Is it easy for young people and old people to make friends with each other?


    Well, we talked about the old and young should share some interests, but that doesn’t mean they
    could be friends that easy.
    I mean, young and old people have some fundamental views that are quite different.
    For example, the old are more conservative about things, while the young are bold to try many new
    things, which means there may be some conflicts when it comes to deciding on something.
    However, with an open mind and willingness to learn from each other, it is possible to form
    meaningful friendships across generations. It may require some effort and patience.

    4. Are there benefits when one person is interested in another person?


    Well, I guess yes. When you are interested in another person, you are more likely to talk to this
    person and want to know more about this person.
    In this way, you may be motivated to do something unexpected and step out of your comfort zone in
    order to approach this person.
    To more precise, showing interest in someone can boost their self-esteem and make them feel
    valued and appreciated. Thirdly, it can lead to personal growth and development as individuals learn
    from each other’s experiences and perspectives.

    :
    1. Do you always avoid being late?


    Yes, almost always . For the most of the time I arrange my daily plans carefully. It really helps me to
    avoid undesired situations. You know, being a punctual person always puts you in a good position
    among others, so at least I try my best not to be late for the arranged meeting or event. But, of
    course, I’m not 100% perfect because sometimes I fail to be on time too.

    2.Why do people miss important events ?


    I suppose , there are several reasons behind this. Usually, the main factor is the forgetfulness, I
    mean, some people tend to forget things easily because they do not take notes of such essential
    things. Apart from that they may have poor time management skills. What’s more, different issues
    in life , at workplace and others alike can make them forget the important events like marriage
    anniversary, birthdays ,and important meetings.
    These are just a few examples of the obstacles that people face, but despite these challenges, it’s
    still possible to be punctual by planning ahead and making it a priority.

    3.Do you think people are born with time management skills or they can develop them?


    In my personal opinion, these skills can be developed and improved through practice and awareness.
    Some people may have a natural tendency towards punctuality and time management, while others
    may struggle in this area. However, with effort and persistence, anyone can improve their abilities in
    this regard.
    I mean , the key is to make it a priority and to be mindful of the impact that being on time has on
    others. Good time management is an essential life skill that can have a significant impact on one’s
    personal and professional life.

    5. Do you think it is important to be on time?


    I believe that being on time is an essential aspect of one’s character and work ethic. When you are
    punctual, you demonstrate that you respect other people’s time and are reliable and responsible.
    Being on time sends the message that you are organized, professional, and serious about your
    commitments. In today’s fast-paced world, time is a valuable commodity and being punctual ensures
    that everyone’s schedules run smoothly and efficiently.

    6. Are you a punctual person?


    Yes I consider myself to be a punctual person. Time management is crucial for me and I make sure
    that I am always on schedule and never make others wait for me. I believe that being on time is a
    sign of respect for other people’s time and schedules, and I try my best to be prompt for every
    appointment or meeting.

    :
    1. What are the benefits of doing exercise?


    The benefits of exercising are numerous.
    Exercise can help to improve cardiovascular health, increase flexibility and strength, boost mood,
    and reduce the risk of chronic health conditions.
    Additionally, physical activity has been shown to help individuals manage stress and anxiety,
    improve sleep, and increase energy levels.
    Engaging in regular exercise can also lead to improved self-esteem, increased confidence, and a
    greater sense of well-being.

    2.What is the place where people spend most of their time at home?


    In most homes, the place where individuals spend the most time is likely to be the living room.
    This central gathering space is often used for entertaining guests, relaxing, and spending time with
    family and friends.
    Many homes also feature a comfortable sofa or armchair in the living room, making it the perfect
    place to curl up with a book, watch TV, or simply relax.

    2. Do you think there should be classes for training young people and children how to relax?


    I believe that teaching young people and children how to relax is a valuable skill, as it can help to
    improve their mental health and overall well-being.
    Learning relaxation techniques at an early age can help children develop healthy coping mechanisms
    and better deal with stress and anxiety as they grow older. This could include practices such as yoga,
    meditation, breathing exercises, or simply engaging in physical activity.

    :
    1. What would parents prepare when their kids go to school on the first day?


    When a parent’s offspring is set to start their academic journey on the first day of school, they often
    keep themselves busy with a myriad of tasks and preparations.
    For instance, they need to equip their kids with the necessary school supplies such as textbooks,
    notebooks, pens, and pencils, and make sure they have a backpack to carry everything in.
    Additionally, they may need to purchase new clothes and shoes that meet the school dress code.
    Furthermore, parents may also need to prepare a nutritious lunch for their kids or pack them a snack
    to fuel them throughout the day.
    All of these preparations are made with the aim of ensuring that their children are set up for success
    and have a smooth transition into their new academic environment.

    2. How do children socialize with each other?


    For children, socializing with their peers is a crucial aspect of their development. They form bonds
    and create relationships through shared experiences, games, and conversations.
    Children often socialize during breaks, lunchtime, and extracurricular activities, but they can also
    bond while working on group projects, participating in school events, and participating in sports.
    Socializing also helps kids build their self-esteem, develop their communication skills, and learn
    about cooperation and teamwork.

    3. Is socialization important for children?


    Undeniably, socialization is of paramount importance for children.
    It helps them form a sense of self, build their confidence, and develop the skills needed to navigate
    relationships and social situations throughout their lives.
    Socialization also helps children learn about the world and their place in it, and allows them to
    develop a sense of empathy and compassion for others.
    In essence, socialization lays the foundation for a well-rounded, confident, and empathetic
    individual!

    4. What are the reasons for job change?


    There are a multitude of reasons why someone might choose to change jobs.
    Some individuals may be seeking a new challenge, trying to get out of the comfort zone or seeking a
    better work-life balance.
    What I mean is that they feel bored or too convenient in their current job and in this case, they could
    worry about stopping from self-development if they have high goals and priorities in life.
    Others may be seeking a better salary, seeking a more supportive work environment, or seeking an
    opportunity to work in a different field or industry.
    Ultimately, the reasons for job change are as varied and diverse as the individuals making the
    change.

    :
    1. Why do some people have good memory while others just don’t?


    I am not an expert on this, but I think it’s part of human gene or talent, and part of the reason must
    be because of enough professional trainings. In other words, I believe memory can be trained after
    we were given birth.
    Apart from that, if people strictly follow balanced diet and sufficient amount of sleep, their memory
    may be improved.

    2. Why do more people rely on cellphones to memorize things?


    Probably due to the reason of being busy every day. People are all busy at dealing their work, family,
    friends and so on, we need to put too many things in our minds, but it’s just hard to keep everything
    clear. With some apps on cellphones, we can make notes or record anything in need instantly, that’s
    a good way to memorize things.

    3. Are you good at memorizing things?


    Pretty good, I think. I have a good memory since I was just a little boy. And I can still remember that
    when I was four years old, I was almost lost my way in the kid’s center after chess class, but I
    managed to go my home with the help of my good memory. And when I grew up, I can memorize
    knowledge very quickly, especially in visual presenting way.

    4. Have you ever forgotten something that was important?


    Yes, I lost my bookbag when I was a middle school student. I was too sleepy on the bus that went
    back home on a busy Friday, and when I woke up, I forgot to take my bookbag with me. Besides that,
    I have not forgotten anything more important.

    :
    1.How do people value traditional festivals?


    Well, each country has
    Its own traditional festivals and its people celebrate their festivals in a unique way.
    What I can give you is just a generalization – first of all, each country declares a national or local
    holiday when they celebrate their own traditional festivals so that its citizens can take part in the
    said festival in a more meaningful way. During the celebration, people prepare some special dishes,
    spend time with their loved ones and definitely have fun.

    3. What is the importance of traditional festivals?


    I think they connect us to our roots, our culture and our origins, giving us a sense of identity. By
    celebrating and taking part in such kind of festivals, we get acquainted more about them.
    Apart from that, they bring families and friends together during traditional festival holidays. Due to
    our hectic lifestyle, we find it difficult to spend time with our relatives. In this case, such traditional
    festivals come in handy us to meet and chat with them in relaxed atmosphere!

    4. Is music important to traditional festivals?


    Yes, music plays a significant role in traditional festivals. It adds a vibrant and festive atmosphere to
    the celebrations, setting the mood and enhancing the overall experience. Traditional music often
    accompanies specific rituals and performances during these festivals, carrying cultural significance
    and creating a sense of unity and joy among participants.
    It serves as a powerful medium to connect people with their heritage and preserve the cultural
    traditions associated with the festivals.

    5. What’s the difference between festivals now and in the past?


    I think the main difference between festivals now and in the past is the purpose of celebration.
    Earlier people celebrated festivals for a purpose, and local people were prone to learn their heritage
    and the gist of the traditional festivals but now healthy proportion of people have forgotten the
    meaning behind the festivals. So these days festivals are only celebrated for joy, unfortunately.

    6. Do you think it’s important for children to learn the true meaning of traditional festivals?


    Yes, I think it’s absolutely vital for children to learn the true meaning of traditional festivals
    celebrated in their country.
    These celebrations can teach kids about their culture and heritage, as well as helping them to form a
    connection with their past.
    For example, during Navruz which is widely celebrated festival in Uzbekistan, kids learn about the
    traditions and customs. They also get to understand the importance of family and the significance of
    the festival.
    I believe, It’s a great way to bring families closer together and instil values in the younger
    generations. I think it’s a heartwarming experience for kids to learn about the stories and symbols
    behind the festivals, and it’s something they’ll never forget.

    :
    1. Do all inventions bring benefits to our world?


    No, not all inventions bring benefits to our world. While many inventions have undoubtedly
    improved our lives and contributed positively to society, there are instances where certain
    inventions have had negative consequences. For example, the invention of nuclear weapons has
    posed significant threats to global security and the environment. Additionally, some technological
    inventions, such as social media platforms, have led to concerns about mental health and privacy
    issues. It is crucial to carefully evaluate the potential drawbacks and impact of inventions to ensure
    that their benefits outweigh any negative effects they may have.

    2. Who should support and sponsor inventors, governments or private companies?


    Both governments and private companies have important roles to play in supporting and sponsoring
    inventors. Governments can provide funding, grants, and research facilities to encourage innovation
    and provide a nurturing environment for inventors. They can also establish policies and regulations
    that protect intellectual property rights and promote entrepreneurship. On the other hand, private
    companies can offer financial resources, mentorship, and commercialization opportunities to
    inventors. For instance, technology giants like Google and Microsoft often invest in innovative
    startups and provide support for their growth. Ultimately, a combination of government support and
    private sector involvement is necessary to foster a thriving ecosystem for inventors and their
    groundbreaking ideas.

    3. What are the qualities of a scientist?


    The qualities of a scientist include curiosity, critical thinking, objectivity, perseverance, and
    creativity. Scientists possess a natural curiosity, constantly questioning and seeking answers to
    understand the world around them.
    They employ critical thinking skills to analyze data, form hypotheses, and draw logical conclusions.
    Objectivity is vital, as scientists strive to remove personal biases and conduct research based on
    evidence.
    Perseverance is necessary because scientific breakthroughs often require dedication and resilience
    in the face of challenges.
    Lastly, scientists exhibit creativity by thinking outside the box, proposing innovative ideas, and
    developing novel solutions to complex problems.

    4. What do you think have been some of the most important inventions in the past 100 years


    or so?
    In the past 100 years, several inventions have had a profound impact on society. One notable
    invention is the internet, which revolutionized global communication, information access, and
    business operations. Another significant invention is the smartphone, combining various
    functionalities like communication, internet access, and multimedia into a portable device.
    Additionally, medical advancements, such as antibiotics and vaccines, have saved countless lives and
    improved public health. Furthermore, renewable energy technologies like solar panels and wind
    turbines have played a crucial role in addressing environmental challenges and transitioning to a
    sustainable future. These inventions have transformed the way we live, work, and interact, shaping
    the modern world as we know it.

    5. What inventions do you hope to have in 20years?


    In the next 20 years, I hope to see advancements in sustainable technologies that address pressing
    environmental concerns. I would like to witness the significant progress in the field of healthcare,
    including personalized medicine, innovative treatments for diseases like cancer, and advancements
    in regenerative medicine.
    Additionally, I anticipate the emergence of eco-friendly transportation alternatives, such as electric
    and hydrogen-powered vehicles, to reduce carbon emissions.
    Lastly, I hope for breakthroughs in artificial intelligence and automation that can enhance
    productivity, improve daily life, and assist in solving complex global challenges.


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