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Fig. 1. Blockchain architecture
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| bet | 3/6 | | Sana | 08.07.2024 | | Hajmi | 115,76 Kb. | | #267016 |
Bog'liq BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGIES IN E-GOVERNMENTFig. 1. Blockchain architecture.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Advantages of using smart contracts in e-government
The use of smart contracts in e-government can bring many benefits, including:
• Reduction of costs for processes related to the conclusion and execution of contracts.
• Increasing the transparency of processes in e-government.
• Reducing the time to complete processes and increasing their efficiency.
• Reducing the risk of corruption and fraud in e - government .
By definition, e-government is the use of ICT to provide governments, citizens and businesses with means
of interaction, communication, information exchange and provision
of services to various stakeholders. For example, E-government 1.0 used the World Wide Web and available ICTs to achieve
efficiency. EG 2.0, thanks to portal services supported by Web 2.0 technologies, has become more citizen-oriented, promoting citizen participation and strengthening e-democracy. Technological
The evolution shaping EG assumes that EG 3.0 will use Web 3. ICTs such as Distributed ledger technology (DLT), artificial intelligence, semantic web and the World Wide Web.
ANALYSES AND RESULTS
We can give you an example of issuing a driver's license based on smart contracts and write an algorithm and pseudocode.
An example of a pseudocode algorithm that describes the process of automating the issuance of a driver's license:
1. The user fills out an application for a driver's license and uploads the necessary documents.
2. The system checks the availability of all necessary documents and the correctness of filling out the application.
3. If all the data is correct, the system calculates the validity period of the driver's license in accordance with the law.
4. The system checks for criminal records and fines for traffic violations in databases.
5. If the check is passed successfully, the system assigns the date and time of passing the driver's license exam.
6. The user passes the exam in accordance with the rules established by law.
7. If the exam is passed successfully, the system generates a driver's license and sends it by mail to the specified address.
8. If the exam is not passed, the system provides the user with the opportunity to retake the exam after a certain period of time.
This algorithm automates the process of issuing a driver's license, starting with filling out an application and downloading the necessary documents, and ending with sending a ready-made driver's license by mail. The system checks for the necessary documents, checks for criminal records and fines, assigns an exam and generates a driver's license if the exam was passed successfully. If the exam was not passed, the system provides the user with the opportunity to retake the exam.
Below is an example code that describes some automation logic that makes a decision to issue a driver's license in e-government based on the age of the applicant and the results of the driving test:
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