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Есоnоmiсs. Sherzodova Diyora Sherzod qizi- graduate student of Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service. Abstract
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bet | 2/4 | Sana | 01.02.2024 | Hajmi | 59,15 Kb. | | #149852 |
Bog'liq Raqamli iqtisodiyotning iqtisodiy o\'sishga ta\'siriAnalysis result discussion. The growth of the digital economy is linked to the growth of a number of markets directly related to digital and mobile technologies. At the current stage of technology development and the current state of the markets, the digital economy should be considered not as a goal, but as a means of increasing the efficiency of economic activity. The modern digital economy offers new business models and emphasizes the need to change governance mechanisms to reflect the changing reality.
One of the most important advantages of the digital economy is the high growth of e-commerce and online markets. First, there are no major barriers to trade, such as distance and time. With a few clicks, businesses and consumers can now trade goods not only within one region, but around the world. Such an opportunity can open new avenues for international trade and expand markets. These extensive digital connections not only drive economic growth, but also create an environment for greater competition and innovation.
We know that one of the main indicators of economic growth is the development of entrepreneurship. The digital economy helps to create new jobs and increase entrepreneurship. As an entrepreneur starts to use digital technologies in his production processes, he will require a skilled labor force to manage these technologies and new jobs will appear. In addition, the digital economy plays a decisive role in increasing the productivity of production. Automation and digitization enable processes to be simplified, costs reduced and efficiency increased across networks. For example, manufacturing processes can be automated to increase output and minimize errors, leading to greater efficiency and competitiveness in the global marketplace.
Also, the digital economy helps the growth of innovations and startups. Innovations create new opportunities and require rethinking of old networks. Any entrepreneur who uses innovations and start-ups in his business activities can find his place in the market, buy his products and compete easily.
The development of the digital economy, the application of modern technologies to our lives can provide many positive opportunities in the life of every person. Through the development of these technologies, a person can use the service he needs faster, save many conveniences and money by buying the products he needs cheaply through the Internet.
In the 2022 international rankings, Uzbekistan's digitization position has significantly increased, including:
№
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International index name
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As of 2021
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As of 2022
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1
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Index of GovTech Enablers
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69th place
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4th place
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2
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According to the results of GovTech Maturity Index
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80th place
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47th place
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3
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In the UN e-government ranking
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87th place
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69th place
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4
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"Government Artificial Intelligence Readiness Index" conducted by Oxford Insights
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79th place
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93th place
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5
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In the Inclusive Internet Index by The Economist Intelligence Unit
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66th place
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61th place
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6
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According to the analysis of "Open data Inception".
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5th place
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4th place
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If we analyze the results of the table:
According to the World Bank's "GovTech Enablers" index, our country ranks 4th in the world in terms of digital skills and innovations in public services, and will increase by 65 places compared to 2020.
According to the results of the GovTech Maturity Index, Uzbekistan rose 37 places in the government and public services sector, ranked 43rd out of 198 countries and entered the "A" group of leading countries in the field of digital transformation.
Also, as a result of this year's E-Government rating conducted by the UN every 2 years, Uzbekistan rose by 18 places and took 69th place among 193 countries and "high and very high developing" countries. was included.
In the analysis of the "Government Artificial Intelligence Readiness Index" conducted by Oxford Insights, in 2022, our country rose 14 places among 160 countries to 79th place. In 2021, he took 93rd place.
In the "Inclusive Internet" index published annually by The Economist Intelligence Unit, our country rose by 5 places compared to last year (66th place in 2021) from 61st place in 2022. took place.
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According to the "Open data Inception" analysis, Uzbekistan ranked 4th among the 201 countries of the world in terms of open data sources and their number, increasing by 1 place compared to last year.
It is known that the "Digital Uzbekistan - 2030" strategy, as well as the "roadmap" for its implementation in 2020-2022, was approved based on the decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 6079 dated October 5, 2020. The strategy includes two programs: digitization of regions and digitization of networks, and includes priority directions such as development of digital infrastructure, e-government, national market of digital technologies, education and training in the field of information technologies.
If we analyze only the field of information technologies within the framework of the program, the level of use of digitization technologies has been increasing significantly in recent years. In particular, the share of the digital economy in GDP is growing year by year. Positive dynamic changes in our country can be observed in the diagrams below.
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Есоnоmiсs. Sherzodova Diyora Sherzod qizi- graduate student of Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service. Abstract
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