39
8. Cost of sold products
1961.0
2198.2 2628.6 3395.6 3464.3 4130.0 4370.9 4078.2
9. Production costs
1979.7
2235.2 2622.2 3428.0 3522.6 4119.9 4518.9 5024.4
including
production material costs
1571.8
1700.4 1887.3 2721.7 2679.7 2965.2 3045.2 3385.8
wages of production. character and
deductible. for social insurance
121.7
182.5
231.4
210.7
287.6
363.6
448.3
498.4
depreciation of fixed assets
191.5
254.8
362.3
331.6
401.6
569.2
732.6
814.5
other costs
94.7
97.5
141.2
164.0
162.7
221.9
287.8
325.6
10.
Profitability
122.3
141.8
84.2
67.2
89.5
64.8
58.3
60.5
11. Accounts receivable (share in
working capital)
66.7
82.9
78.3
75.1
67.9
67.1
84.6
84.2
12. Accounts payable (share in
liabilities)
87.5
91.1
81.8
96.1
71.2
77.0
80.5
73.4
The highest level of costs for fuel and energy falls on the share of their producers - the electric
power industry and the fuel industry, where more than 70% of their total volume is used. The sale of
manufactured products by the enterprises of the fuel and energy complex sectors made it possible to
obtain profit for the analyzed period, which ensured in 2022 the profitability of sold products in the
electric power industry at an average level of 18.6%, and in the fuel industry - 60.5%. During the
analyzed period, the fuel and energy sector received profit from the sale of products in the amount of
28.6 trillion soums, and its annual size increased by 38.6%. In the electric power industry, during this
period, profits were received from the sale of products of 7.8 trillion soums and the annual amount
increased in 2022 against 2015 by 3.2 times, and in the fuel industry, respectively, 20.8 trillion soums,
the annual increase was only 2.9%. However, the position of fuel and energy enterprises is
complicated by the persistence of accounts receivable throughout the entire analyzed period, which
in the electric power industry is about half, and in the fuel industry - more than 70% of all current
(current) assets and, associated with this, accounts payable. The structure of the production cost of
manufactured products practically did not change during the analyzed period. Comparison of the
structure of the production cost of fuel and energy industries with the industry average for 2022
showed that the largest share is occupied by production material costs (about 70%), wages and social
insurance contributions, as well as other costs are almost the same, respectively, 10% and 6%. Only
the costs of depreciation of fixed assets differ, which in the fuel industry account for more than 16%
(the most capital-intensive industry), while in the electric power industry it is only slightly more than
8%, and in the industry as a whole - 6.2%. The final assessment of the level of development of any
industry can be made on the basis of the established indicators of sustainability and solvency, the
normative critical value of a number of which are established by law. The dynamics of these
indicators by the sectors of the fuel and energy complex is shown in Table 4.
