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ISSN: 2776-0979, Volume 3, Issue 11, Nov., 2022Bog'liq 2838-Article Text-5454-1-10-20221123
ISSN: 2776-0979, Volume 3, Issue 11, Nov., 2022
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online (online broadcasts, web conferences, etc.), and finally, the electronic state. By
connecting to the Internet, today you can get information on almost any issue or
contact / communicate with a partner, almost regardless of his / your location. Never
before has an individual had access to such volumes of information and such wide
opportunities for communication.
The second direction of transformation captures mainly the economic sphere and
consists in the emergence of new types of activities, as well as in the digitalization of
traditional industries. Some experts associate this (next) “wave” of ICT introduction
with the formation of a new technological order - Industry 4.0 or the fourth industrial
revolution [4]. Industry 4.0 is based on the production of ICT-enabled equipment and
associated software. In this regard, the priority is the development of microelectronics
and programming (software), as well as various networks (primarily broadband
Internet).
The official definition of the digital economy in Uzbekistan in the Strategy for the
Development of the Information Society for 2017-2030 is formulated as “economic
activity in which digital data is the key production factor, the processing of large
volumes and the use of analysis results of which, compared with traditional forms of
management, can significantly increase efficiency various types of production,
technologies, equipment, storage, sale, delivery of goods and services” [1]. What
directly constitutes the digital economy is difficult to understand from this definition.
The formation of a new type of economy is accompanied by structural and
organizational changes: the "scattering" of large companies into services using digital
technologies, as well as the emergence and spread of new virtual, electronic business
models [4]. The latter phenomenon is reflected in the platform concept.
The platform concept of the digital economy has been developed and is being
implemented so far mainly in the trade and logistics segment. Its essence is to provide
businesses and the public with a specific service for coordinating the activities of
various market participants. At the same time, platforms can serve transaction
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