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Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Manual
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bet | 476/654 | Sana | 03.01.2022 | Hajmi | 1,5 Mb. | | #14803 |
Piperacillin/Tazobactam
Revision Date : 16-11-2020
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Approved: TC, KOH
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Alert
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The Antimicrobial Stewardship Team has listed this drug under the following categories:
Restricted.
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Indication
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Therapy of non-CNS systemic infections, necrotising enterocolitis and intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria including anaerobes and many Enterobacterales and Pseudomonas spp.(1)
Susceptibility of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CONS) is generally not tested though oxacillin-resistant CONS should be considered resistant and piperacillin-tazobactam should not be used as first-line for suspected CONS sepsis.(2)
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Action
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β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combination with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity encompassing Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria, including many pathogens producing β-lactamases.(1) Piperacillin component is a semi synthetic penicillin that inhibits septum and cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Tazobactam is a beta lactamase inhibitor that enhances the antibiotic spectrum of piperacillin.
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Drug type
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Antibiotic – ureidopenicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor.
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Trade name
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Piperacillin/Tazobactam Kabi, Tazocin EF, PiperTaz, Piptaz, PipTaz-AFT, Tazopip
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Presentation
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4.5 g vial (4 g piperacillin and 0.5 g tazobactam).
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Dose
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Dose based on piperacillin component (3, 4)
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