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Sw1 va Sw2 kommutatorlarda VLAN (10, 20, 30)
yaratish va
unga mos ravishda nom berilishi (bugalteriya, student, dekanat).
Switch>enable
Switch#conf
terminal
Switch(config)#hostname Sw1
Sw1(config)#vlan 10
Sw1(config-vlan)#name bugalteriya
Sw1(config-vlan)#exit
Sw1(config)#vlan 20
Sw1(config-vlan)#name student
Sw1(config-vlan)#exit
Sw1(config)#vlan 30
Sw1(config-vlan)#name dekanat
Sw1(config-vlan)#exit
Switch>enable
Switch#conf terminal
Switch(config)#hostname Sw2
Sw2(config)#
vlan 10
Sw2(config-vlan)#name bugalteriya
Sw2(config-vlan)#exit
Sw2(config)#vlan 20
Sw2(config-vlan)#name student
Sw2(config-vlan)#exit
Sw2(config)#vlan 30
Sw2(config-vlan)#name dekanat
Sw2(config-vlan)#exit
Switch da yaratilgan Vlanlarni ko`rish.
5.4-rasm.Yaratilgan VLANlarni koʻrish
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Sw2(config-if)#exit
Sw2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/5
Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode access
Sw2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
Sw2(config-if)#exit
Sw2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/6
Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode access
Sw2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
Sw2(config-if)#exit
5.5-rasm. VLAN IDga komutator portlarini biriktirish
Sw1 va Sw2 kommutatorlar o`rtasida trunk rejimini sozlash va
magistral liniya bo`yicha aniq VLAN ID ta’yinlash.
Sw1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/7
Sw1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Sw1(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30
Sw1(config-if)#end
Sw1#show
running-config
5.6-rasm. Sw1 va Sw2 komutatorlari oʻrtasida magistral(trunk) rejimini sozlash
Yuqorida keltirilgan buyruq bitta kommutatorga sozlansa
yetarli boladi, sababi 2 chi kommutator 1
chi kommutatorga ulangan
interfeysini (fa0/7) avtomatik
trunk rejimini o`tkazadi.
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Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1.30
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 30
Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#exit
2 topshiriq
5.8-rasmda keltirilgan topologiyani yarating. Oʻzingiz
uchun
topologiyadagi qaysi kommutatorlar Client,
Transparent, Server
ekanligini belgilab oling.
5.8-rasm. VTP bo`yicha tuzilgan tarmoq topologiyasi