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Present By:- aBhay Panchal What is Operating System
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bet | 1/6 | Sana | 01.02.2024 | Hajmi | 0,7 Mb. | | #150097 |
Bog'liq Unix Present By:- aBhay Panchal What is Operating System..?? - The operating system (OS) is the program which starts up when you turn on your computer and runs underneath all other programs - without it nothing would happen at all.
- In simple terms, an operating system is a manager. It manages all the available resources on a computer, from the CPU, to memory, to hard disk accesses.
- Tasks the operating system must perform:
- Control Hardware
- Run Applications
- Manage Data and Files
- Security
Different Operating System… - Windows
- Mac
- Unix
- Linux
- Android
UNIX History… - The UNIX operating system was born in the late 1960s. It originally began as a one man project led by Ken Thompson of Bell Labs, and has since grown to become the most widely used operating system.
- In the time since UNIX was first developed, it has gone through many different generations and even mutations.
- Some differ substantially from the original version, like Berkeley Software
Distribution (BSD) or Linux.
- Others, still contain major portions that are based on the original source code.
Structure of Unix General Characteristics of UNIX as an Operating System (OS) - Multi-user & Multi-tasking - most versions of UNIX are capable of allowing multiple users to log onto the system, and have each run multiple tasks. This is standard for most modern OSs.
- Over 30 Years Old - UNIX is over 30 years old and it's popularity and use is still high. Over these years, many variations have spawned off and many have died off, but most modern UNIX systems can be traced back to the original versions. It has endured the test of time. For reference, Windows at best is half as old (Windows 1.0 was released in the mid 80s, but it was not stable or very complete until the 3.x family, which was released in the early 90s).
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