• 3.2. Interfaces
  • 3.3. Sensors
  • Fig 1 : Working of smart home things




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    Smart Homes Steps Components Utilities and Challen

    Fig 1
    : Working of smart home things 
     
    2.6. Automating Tasks 
    Home system will automatically schedule necessary maintenance 
    and repairs for all its component pieces and parts, recorder medi-
    cations before anyone can run out, prepare grocery lists, run the 
    robotic vacuum cleaner and do anything automatically. It is ap-
    propriately wired and necessarily informed, making its own deci-
    sions, and performing all manner of menial and important tasks. 
    3.
     
    Simple components for a Smart Home 
    There are so many components involved in designing a smart 
    home. Then number of components depends on the complexity 
    and features used in smart home.
    Fig 2
    : Components of Smart home 
    3.1. Buses 
    A bus is the communication system that transfers data between 
    devices, in a smart home. Different types of buses transfer data 
    according to different protocols; for devices within the home to 
    communicate with one another, they must all be compatible with 
    the same bus type. 
    3.2. Interfaces 
    An interface enables the communication between different devices 
    or between humans and devices. In device-to-device communica-
    tion, the interface is just a digital protocol. In the case of human-


    438 
    International Journal of Engineering & Technology 
    to-device communication, the interface typically includes some 
    sort of controller and display, so that the person doing the control-
    ling can see what he is doing. 
     
    3.3. Sensors 
    Sensors are used to determine the status of our environment and of 
    various devices. To detect temperature, humidity, light, noise and 
    motion. Specialized sensors detect smoke and carbon monoxide 
    levels; proximity sensors detect doors and windows are open or 
    shut. They can also detect status of devices and location of devices 
    and people and so on. 

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    Fig 1 : Working of smart home things

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