• Answers 1 maths 2 parts 3 Ada Lovelace 4 living room 5 mobile phones The Reading text is recorded for students to listen and read. 90
  • Artificial Intelligence
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    Answers Abacus and Antikythera Mechanism. From reading, the  students should find  difference engine  and Colossus. 2




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    {teacherscom library} EFL Grade 8 TB

    Answers
    Abacus and Antikythera Mechanism. From reading, the 
    students should find 
    difference engine 
    and Colossus.
    2 
    Encourage the students to try to complete the sentences 
    before they read the article again. Point out that they 
    should write one or two words only.
    FAST FINISHERS
    Fast finishers work in pairs and write some quiz questions 
    about the information in the text. When the others 
    are ready, organise them into teams. The fast finishers 
    come to the front of the class and ask the questions. If 
    appropriate, award points for correct answers.
    Answers
    1 maths 2 parts 3 Ada Lovelace 4 living room
    5 mobile phones 
    The Reading text is recorded for students to listen and read.
    90
    TALKING POINTS
    As a class, brainstorm a list of the ‘clever things’ a 
    computer can do (
    solve problems, calculate answers, store 
    and receive enormous amounts of data, display information, 
    compare information, control other machines, etc.
    ) and 
    then invite a class discussion on whether they are more 
    intelligent than us (see Background information below).
    BACKGROUND INFORMATION
    Artificial Intelligence
    In 2011, Watson, a ‘question-answering’ computer 
    system, won the American quiz show 
    Jeopardy
    . Watson 
    can understand natural language (or human speech), 
    process it and look for the answer within its own memory. 
    However, unlike humans or animals, computers are 
    still not completely successful at making intelligent or 
    emotional decisions where they adjust their behaviour 
    according to experience. For example when a human 
    realises that their neighbour’s dog bites, they take a 
    different route to school or work, but a computer cannot 
    successfully do this. In 1955, John McCarthy introduced 
    the term 
    Artificial Intelligence
    (AI) to distinguish the 
    intelligence of a machine from 
    Natural Intelligence
    , the 
    intelligence of humans and animals. Work in this field 
    is rapidly developing and in our lifetime, we may see 
    robots as friends who can understand human emotions, 
    develop their own emotions and also hold meaningful 
    conversations.

    146 UNIT 12
    VOCABULARY
    Computers and the internet
    1 
    Ask the students to find the words in the box in the 
    article, say if they are adjectives, verbs or nouns, and try 
    to work out the meaning from context before matching 
    them to the definition. Then, check pronunciation by 
    asking them to listen and repeat.

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    Answers Abacus and Antikythera Mechanism. From reading, the  students should find  difference engine  and Colossus. 2

    Download 18,95 Mb.
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