Academic Research in Educational Sciences
Volume 3 | Issue 6 | 2022
ISSN: 2181-1385
Cite-Factor: 0,89 | SIS: 1,12 | SJIF: 5,7 | UIF: 6,1
580
June, 2022
https://t.me/ares_uz Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
GALOGENLAR BIRIKMALARINING IJTIMOIY HAYOTDAGI
AHAMIYATI
Asadulla Izzatullayevich Ochilov
Toshkent davlat agrar universiteti Termiz filliali o‗qituvchisi
ANNOTATSIYA
Maqolada sanoat va ijtimoiy hayotning boshqa sohalarida keng qo‗llaniladigan
galogenli
birikmalar, ularning kimyoviy xossalari, ularni yaxshi o‗rganish borasida
istiqbolli masalalar muhokama qilingan. Bu sohaga e‘tiborni
kuchaytirish qator
iqtisodiy imkoniyatlarni yaratishi mumkinligi ochib berilgan.
Kalit so‘zlar: Galogen, biokimyo, nanotexnologiya elementlari, Ftor, xlor,
brom, yod, astat, galogenlanish, xlorlash, bromlash, yodlash.
ABSTRACT
The article
discusses halogen compounds, which are widely used in industry
and other spheres of social life,
their chemical properties, and promising issues for
their better study. It has been revealed that increasing the focus on this area could
create a number of economic opportunities.
Keywords: Halogen, biochemistry,
elements of nanotechnology, Fluorine,
chlorine, bromine, iodine, astatine, halogenation, chlorination, bromination,
iodization.
KIRISH
Bugungi kunda mamlakatlar taraqqiyoti nafaqat o‗z
tabiiy resurslari miqdori
bilan, qolaversa tabiiy resurslarga qayta ishlov berish sanoati rivoji va bunga qodir
bilimli kadrlar darajasi bilan ham belgilanadi. O‗zbekiston Respublikasi kimyo
sanoati keng rivojlangan mamlakatlar qatoridan o‗rin olgan.
Agar bizda oziq-ovqat,
to‗qimachilik, teri ishlab chiqarish, kimyoviy o‗g‗itlar, sintetik yuvish vositalari, neft,
metallurgiya, gazni qayta ishlash sanoatlarining barchasi kimyoviy sanoat bilan
bog‗liq. Kimyoviy moddalar ishlab chiqarish va ularni sanoat miqyosida turli
sohalarga yetkazib berish qanchalik muhimligini his etish mumkin.
Yuqoridagilarga
yana bir juda muhim sohani qo‗shish mumkin. Bu soha dori-darmonlar va ular
asosidagi yordamchi moddalarni ishlab chiqarish va sanoat maqsadlari uchun
foydalanishdir. Dori-darmonlar ishlab
chiqarishni zamonaviy
talablar darajasida tashkil etish va amalga oshirish uchun kimyo
fanini chuqur egallagan yosh mutaxassislar kerak bo‗ladi. Ular
