Iqtisodiyotni raqamlashtirish sharoitida buxgalteriya hisobi, iqtisodiy tahlil va auditni xalqaro standartlar asosida rivojlantirish muammolari va istiqbollari

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often perceived as risky by foreign investors, leading to decreased investment 
opportunities and economic growth. Therefore, managing external debt levels and 
implementing stable currency exchange rate policies are crucial for attracting foreign 
investors and promoting economic development. Foreign direct investment (FDI) 
has become an increasingly important source of capital for national economies 
around the world. However, attracting foreign investors is not always easy, as 
investment and currency risks can make potential investors hesitant to invest in a 
country. In this article, we will explore the impact of investment and currency risks 
on attracting foreign direct investments to national economies.
Investment risk
refers to the possibility of losing money on an investment due 
to a variety of factors, such as market fluctuations, changes in government policies, 
or unexpected events. Currency risk refers to the possibility of losing money due to 
changes in exchange rates between currencies. These risks can be particularly 
concerning for foreign investors, who may not be familiar with the local market 
conditions and regulations. 
Foreign investment risk is the financial risk of swift and acute changes in the 
value of investments due to external factors like changes in accounting, reporting and 
auditing standards.
Nationalization. It refers to the transfer of private assets to the government 
often with no compensation e.g. Cuba expropriated all foreign-owned private 
companies after the Cuban Revolution in 1959 and Japan nationalized the Tokyo 
Electric Power Company after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. 
Economic conflict. These can be trade wars like the one we see between the 
United States and China
Political or diplomatic changes. Certain political parties in West Bengal have 
been resisting foreign investment in the state. This puts even existing investments at 
risk if they were to come in power.
Currency risk
or foreign exchange risk can happen when a company is having 
a transaction with a foreign company where one currency is stronger than the other. 

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The two types of currency risks are transaction and economic risks. 

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