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Conclusion

This academic piece of paper presents a comparative
study of a two hybrid renewable energy systems, one
connected to the local grid (on-grid) and the other is
standalone (off-grid), without taking the influence of
sensitive variables into consideration. This study occurred
in Duhok , north of Iraq due to ease of solar and wind data
access. The simulation results of the proposed system
proved that hybrid solar-wind energy system connected to
the local grid is most cost-effective than off-grid design for
the similar load. Our hybrid system is better cost efficient
than Duhok residential power grid, as our system cost unit
is (0.0618 $\kWh) while Duhok residential electricity is
0.1$\kWh.

Acknowledgements

Authors are very grateful to the (Mosul university\
college of science
and Nineveh University / College of
Electronics Engineering) for their provided facilities, which
helped to enhance the quality of this work.

Authors: Mustafa Hussein Ibrahim, Depatment of New and
Renewable Energy, College of Science, Mosul University, Iraq, E-
mail: MustafaHussein@uomosul.edu.iq ; Muhammed A Ibrahim,
Department of Systems and Control, College of Electronics
Engineering, Ninevah University, Iraq, E-mail:
muhammed.ibrahim@uoninevah.edu.iq .
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