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bet | 1/7 | Sana | 26.04.2024 | Hajmi | 0.5 Mb. | | #208045 |
Bog'liq xudo xoxlasa tushadi99%, 3-labarotoriya ishi Saralash usul va algoritmlarini tadqiq qilis, cmd buyruqlari, Incremental model nima, 1matematik, word sAM 1 savol, Документ Microsoft Word (4), Ma\'ruzalar (2), ЛАБОРАТОРНАЯ РАБОТА N1, Dasturlash 2, Ariza, Qalandarova Gulshoda, 1648631455, 1650692784, 1651669892 (2) Preview - Introduction
- Partitioning methods
- Hierarchical methods
- Model-based methods
- Density-based methods
What is Clustering? - Cluster: a collection of data objects
- Similar to one another within the same cluster
- Dissimilar to the objects in other clusters
- Cluster analysis
- Grouping a set of data objects into clusters
- Clustering is unsupervised classification: no predefined classes
- Typical applications
Examples of Clustering Applications - Marketing: Help marketers discover distinct groups in their customer bases, and then use this knowledge to develop targeted marketing programs
- Land use: Identification of areas of similar land use in an earth observation database
- Insurance: Identifying groups of motor insurance policy holders with a high average claim cost
- Urban planning: Identifying groups of houses according to their house type, value, and geographical location
- Seismology: Observed earth quake epicenters should be clustered along continent faults
What Is a Good Clustering? - A good clustering method will produce clusters with
- High intra-class similarity
- Low inter-class similarity
- Precise definition of clustering quality is difficult
- Application-dependent
- Ultimately subjective
Requirements for Clustering in Data Mining - Scalability
- Ability to deal with different types of attributes
- Discovery of clusters with arbitrary shape
- Minimal domain knowledge required to determine input parameters
- Ability to deal with noise and outliers
- Insensitivity to order of input records
- Robustness wrt high dimensionality
- Incorporation of user-specified constraints
- Interpretability and usability
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