Jahondagi yirik logistika markazlari

Jahondagi yirik logistika markazlari

• Bunday komplekslar hozirda juda keng tarqalgan bo’lib, ularning ahamiyati kundan-kunga ortib bormoqda. Logistik terminallar hamda logistika markazlari nafaqat bozor bilan tashqi savdoni rivojlantiradi, balki mamlakat iqtisodiyotida yetakchi bir vosita sifatida qaraladi. Shuning uchun dunyoda bunday markazlari keng taraqqiy etgan davlatlar eksport va import sohasida muhim strategik o’rinni egallaydi. Jahonning yirik logistik terminallari va terminal portlari Antverpen, Rotterdam, Gamburg, Shanhai, Bremen, Bazel, Keyptaun, Barselona, Muhlhouse(Fransiya), Sankt-Piterburg, Rostok(Germaniya), Tokiyo, Florensiya, Gong-Kong, Santos(Brazilya), Melbrun, LongBeach(AQSH), Jidda(Saudiya Arabistoni), Siyetl(AQSH), Busan(J Koreya), Los Anjeles, Singapur, Nyu Jersi(AQSH), Koub(Yaponiya), Rajarhat( Hindiston),ga juda ko’plab misollarni keltirishimiz mumkin: va boshqalar. Har biri o’z hududi va regionining extiyojidan kelib chiqqan holda faoliyat yuritadi.

Port of Shanghai, People's Republic of China

• Port of Shanghai, People's Republic of China
• World's busiest port by cargo tonnage from 2005
• Port of Singapore, Singapore
• World's busiest port by shipping tonnage since 1986[2]
• World's busiest container port in 1990, 1991, 1998, 2005 and 2006[3]
• World's busiest transshipment port[4]
• World's busiest bunkering port since 1988[5]
• Was the World's busiest by cargo tonnage until overtaken by Shanghai in 2005.[6]
• Port of Rotterdam, Netherlands
• Was the world's busiest port by cargo tonnage since 1962 until it was first overtaken by Singapore in 1986, and then by Shanghai.
• Was the world's busiest port by shipping tonnage until 1986.
• Was the world's busiest container port in 1986.
• Is going to be the world's busiest port by shipping tonnage after the new and second Maasvlakte terrain will be finished in 2011.[7]
• Port of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
• Was the world's busiest container port from 1987 to 1989, from 1992 to 1997, and from 1999 to 2004.[8]
• Port of New York/New Jersey, United States
• Was the world's busiest container port up to 1985.[9]