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1. Types of e-commerce: a. Business-to-Consumer (B2C)
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bet | 1/3 | Sana | 21.05.2024 | Hajmi | 21,29 Kb. | | #248449 |
Bog'liq 5. E-COMMERS (1)
E-COMMERCE
E-commerce, short for electronic commerce, refers to the buying and selling of goods or services over the internet. It has revolutionized the way businesses operate and consumers shop, offering convenience, accessibility, and a global marketplace. Here's a detailed exploration of various aspects of e-commerce:
1. Types of E-commerce:
a. Business-to-Consumer (B2C):
Involves transactions between businesses and individual consumers.
Examples include online retail stores like Amazon, eBay, and Walmart.com.
b. Business-to-Business (B2B):
Involves transactions between businesses.
Includes platforms for wholesale trade, procurement, and supply chain management.
c. Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C):
Involves transactions between individual consumers.
Facilitated by platforms such as eBay, Craigslist, and peer-to-peer marketplaces.
d. Consumer-to-Business (C2B):
Involves transactions where individuals offer products or services to businesses.
Examples include freelance platforms like Upwork and Fiverr.
e. Business-to-Government (B2G) and Government-to-Citizen (G2C):
Involves transactions between businesses and governmental entities or between governments and citizens.
Includes online government services, procurement portals, and tax filing platforms.
2. Key Components of E-commerce:
a. Online Storefront:
Website or platform where products or services are displayed and sold.
Includes features such as product listings, shopping carts, and checkout processes.
b. Payment Gateway:
Online service that facilitates the processing of payment transactions.
Enables secure online payments via credit/debit cards, digital wallets, and other payment methods.
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