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3 lecture topic: Types and components of computers, basic features and characteristics of computers
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bet | 2/4 | Sana | 21.05.2024 | Hajmi | 0,63 Mb. | | #247452 |
Bog'liq ctzhNIK576GG4SrBipnBzC8YQQytRMzQXgneDEecComputer types - Supercomputer.
- Mainframe.
- Computer Server.
- Workstation Computer.
- Personal Computer or PC.
- Microcontroller.
- Smartphone.
Kompyuter turlari - Supercomputer.
- Mainframe.
- Server Computer.
- Workstation Computer.
- Personal Computer or PC.
- Microcontroller.
- Smartphone.
Personal computers by generation are divided into guru - 1st generation - 8-bit processors used;
- 2nd generation - 16-bit processors used;
- 3rd generation - 32-bit processors used;
- 4th generation - 64-bit processors used.
Avlodlar bo‘yicha shaxsiy kompyuterlar quyidagi tartibda guruHlarga bo‘linadi: - 1-avlod – 8-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan;
- 2-avlod – 16-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan;
- 3-avlod – 32-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan;
- 4-avlod – 64-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan.
PERSONAL COMPUTERS
Stationary and portable ( laptop ) types divided into
Personal computers for available monitor and other a series peripheral devices is basic . SHK blockade main ( system ) board , processor , various memories ( TSQ , hard disk ), input and output device , peripheral devices and others located .
SHK ni expand possible . Unga ease with different additional devices add possible . SHK ga different branches appropriate software supplies installation possible .
SHAXSIY KOMPYUTERLAR
Statsionar va portativ (noutbuklar) turlarga bo’linadi.
Shaxsiy kompyuterlar uchun mavjud monitor va boshqa bir qator periferik qurilmalar asosiydir. ShK blokida asosiy (tizimli) plata, protsessor, turli xotiralar (TSQ, qattiq disk), kiritish-chiqarish qurilmasi, periferik qurilmalar va boshqalar joylashgan.
ShK ni kengaytirish mumkin. Unga osonlik bilan turli qo’shimcha qurilmalarni qo’shish mumkin. ShK ga turli soxalarga tegishli dasturiy ta’minotlarni o’rnatish mumkin.
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