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3 lecture topic: Types and components of computers, basic features and characteristics of computers
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bet | 2/4 | Sana | 21.05.2024 | Hajmi | 0,63 Mb. | | #247452 |
Bog'liq ctzhNIK576GG4SrBipnBzC8YQQytRMzQXgneDEecComputer types - Supercomputer.
- Mainframe.
- Computer Server.
- Workstation Computer.
- Personal Computer or PC.
- Microcontroller.
- Smartphone.
- Supercomputer.
- Mainframe.
- Server Computer.
- Workstation Computer.
- Personal Computer or PC.
- Microcontroller.
- Smartphone.
Personal computers by generation are divided into guru - 1st generation - 8-bit processors used;
- 2nd generation - 16-bit processors used;
- 3rd generation - 32-bit processors used;
- 4th generation - 64-bit processors used.
Avlodlar bo‘yicha shaxsiy kompyuterlar quyidagi tartibda guruHlarga bo‘linadi: - 1-avlod – 8-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan;
- 2-avlod – 16-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan;
- 3-avlod – 32-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan;
- 4-avlod – 64-bitli protsessorlar ishlatilgan.
Stationary and portable ( laptop ) types divided into
Personal computers for available monitor and other a series peripheral devices is basic . SHK blockade main ( system ) board , processor , various memories ( TSQ , hard disk ), input and output device , peripheral devices and others located .
SHK ni expand possible . Unga ease with different additional devices add possible . SHK ga different branches appropriate software supplies installation possible .
Statsionar va portativ (noutbuklar) turlarga bo’linadi.
Shaxsiy kompyuterlar uchun mavjud monitor va boshqa bir qator periferik qurilmalar asosiydir. ShK blokida asosiy (tizimli) plata, protsessor, turli xotiralar (TSQ, qattiq disk), kiritish-chiqarish qurilmasi, periferik qurilmalar va boshqalar joylashgan.
ShK ni kengaytirish mumkin. Unga osonlik bilan turli qo’shimcha qurilmalarni qo’shish mumkin. ShK ga turli soxalarga tegishli dasturiy ta’minotlarni o’rnatish mumkin.
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