• NOT GIVEN if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this 51
  • Example Here is a part of a text about innovation in business.
  • Few words to say about this book




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    Bog'liq
    THE-BIBLE-OF-IELTS-READING-BOOK

     
     
     
    Questions 50-54 
    YES
    if the statement agrees with the claims of the writer
    NO
    if the statement contradicts the claims of the writer
    NOT GIVEN
    if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this 
     
    51
    Wagner was the first person to do research on South American lizards. 
    52
    Wagner believes that Bachia lizards with toes had toeless ancestors. 
    53
    The temporary occurence of longlost traits in embryos is rare. 
    54
    Evolutionary throwbacks might be caused by developmental problems in the womb. 
     
     
     
     
     
     


    84 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    F ILL IN THE GAP
     
     
     
     
     
     
     


    85 
    Summary completion 
    Tip:
    don’t always expect words or phrases in the box to be the same as in the text . they may be words 
    with similar meaning or the same word in a different from , so read both the text and the summary 
    carefully.
    Example
    Here is a part of a text about innovation in business. 
    Success, for many companies, depends on their ability to innovate, to create new products and services. 
    Ask anyone which business sectors are the most creative. And the music industry will come fairly high up 
    the list, but creativity is also the lifeblood of other, less obvious fields: the pharmaceutical industry, for 
    instance, relies almost entirely on ideas and inventions that can be developed into new drugs. Just like 
    land buildings machinery, ideas can be a valuable assets to a business , but while the former are tangible 
    assets , with a physical existence , idea has been developed , whether into a new medical treatment or a 
    new brand of clothing, it become intellectual property , and can be legally owned. It is then protected 
    against competitor benefiting by imitating the new product without having had to fund its development.

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