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Trank aloqalarni, VLAN tarmoqlarni, marshrutizatsiya vaBog'liq Kommutatsiya va marshrutizatsiya (1-qism)3.
Trank aloqalarni, VLAN tarmoqlarni, marshrutizatsiya va
ulanishlarni tekshiring
3.1. R1 marshrutizatorda marshrutizatsiya jadvalini tekshiring
– R1 marshrutizatorda show ip route buyrug‗ini bajaring. R1
marshrutizatorda qanday marshrutlar ko‗rsatilgan?
– S1 va S2 kommutatorlarda show interface trunk buyrug‗ini bering. F0/1
porti ikkala kommutatorda trank port qilinganmi?
– S1 va S2 kommutatorlarda show vlan brief buyrug‗ini bering. VLAN 10,
20, 30, 40, 50 tarmoqlari aktivligini va VLAN larga mos keluvchi portlar
o‗rnatilganligini tekshiring. Nima sababdan F0/1 port hech qaysi aktiv VLAN larga
tegishli emas?
– VLAN 10 dagi PC 0 dan VLAN 50 dagi PC 4 ga exo – so‗rov jo‗nating.
Agar VLAN marshrutizatsiya to‗g‗ri ishlayotgan bo‗lsa, 10.10.10.0 va 10.10.50.0
tarmoqlari o‗rtasida exo – so‗rov muvoffaqiyatli bo‗lishi kerak.
– hamma qurilmalar o‗rtasida ulanish borligini tekshiring. Qurilmalar
o‗rtasida exo – so‗rov muvoffaqiyatli bo‗lishi kerak. Agar exo – so‗rov
jo‗natilmasa, tarmoqni nosozligini bartaraf qiling.
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Ilova A. Sozlash buyruqlari
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing
Router(config)#interface
FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)# interface
FastEthernet 0/0.10
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation
dot1Q 10
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 enable
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 address
A:B:C:D::10:1/120
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config-subif)# interface
FastEthernet 0/0.20
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation
dot1Q 20
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 enable
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 address
A:B:C:D::20:1/120
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)# interface
FastEthernet 0/0.30
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation
dot1Q 30
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 enable
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 address
A:B:C:D::30:1/120
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)# interface
FastEthernet 0/1
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)# interface
FastEthernet 0/1.40
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation
dot1Q 40
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 enable
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 address
A:B:C:D::40:1/120
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config-subif)# interface
FastEthernet 0/1.50
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation
dot1Q 50
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 enable
Router(config-subif)#ipv6 address
A:B:C:D::50:1/120
Router(config-subif)#end
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