Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Manual




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Dopamine IV Infusion


Revision Date : 5-1-2021

Approved : TC, KOH




Alert

Ensure dopamine has a "dedicated" line to avoid accidental bolus. Do not use as a side line with maintenance fluids.

Indication

Treatment of hypotension. May also be used to improve renal perfusion.

Action

Catecholamine with alpha and beta adrenergic, dopaminergic and serotoninergic actions
Haemodynamic effects are dose dependent:1
•Low dose 1 to 5 microgram/kg/min – increases renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate.
•Intermediate dose 5 to 10 microgram/kg/min – increases cardiac output and blood pressure. Increases renal blood flow.
•High dose 10 to 20 microgram/kg/min – systemic vasoconstrictor effect outweighs all other effects2. Reduces renal blood flow1.


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Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Manual

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