Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Manual




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Contraindications


Known hypersensitivity to furosemide.

Severe hypokalaemia, hyponatraemia, hypovolaemia, dehydration or hypotension must be regarded as contraindications until serum electrolytes, fluid balance and blood pressure have been restored to normal levels.

Severe jaundice at risk of bilirubin encephalopathy.


Precautions

Commercially available oral furosemide solution contains ethanol and 2 mg/kg/day of solution equates to 1.4 mL/kg/week ethanol intake [equivalent to 1 unit alcohol/week for a man weighing 70 kg].

If increasing azotaemia and oliguria occur during treatment of severe progressive renal disease, discontinue furosemide.

Jaundice – furosemide may displace bilirubin from albumin. However, bilirubin displacement is negligible with standard doses.



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Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Manual

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