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The British Council provides resources for people 
learning English, and also teachers of English. M artin 
Peacock is the Director of Global English Product 
Development.
Richard: Martin, tell me about English as a global 
language.
Martin: OK, well many people talk about English 
as being a global language. And the reasons for that are 
the widespread use of English. It’s used in education, 
it’s used in science and technology and, importantly, 
English is also used in business.
Richard: Are there many global languages?
Martin: W ell, no, not really. I mean there’s ‘the’ 
global language which is English in the sense that 
English Is used in these many different contexts; 
there’s only one. There are other languages which are 
used very widely and spoken by many people in many 
different places: Cantonese, for example, a variant of 
Chinese, is spoken in many different places so it’s 
global in a geographic sense and it can be global in 
the numbers, but in terms of the use in different areas 
of education, science, research, English is the only 
global language.
Richard: Are there different types of English?
Martin: W ell, yes, there are lots of different types. 
There’s different accents of English. I come from the 
North of England, where I have a particular accent. So 
within England itself, within the U K , there are many 
variations in English pronunciation and that extends 
globally, so you see English in America and used in
Australia, which is different in accent and also in 
usage as well.
Richard: And what about the impact of technology 
on a language?
Martin: In the past, new words were coined by 
people - it might have been in a speech or a newspaper 
article or in a book - they were written down and then 
other people adapted them and used them and that 
could be quite a slow process and new words might 
come into a language over a long period: 
10,20
years. 
So technology allows languages to evolve much more 
quickly.
Richard: So technology can change the language, 
but in what way does it help people to learn the 
language?
Martin: W ell, it helps in many ways. In the past
students in locations in other countries didn’t have 
access to much genuine English; they may have a 
book or an odd newspaper, but what the internet 
allows them is to read and often to read and translate 
languages like English on a massive scale.
(Adapted from http.Y/learnenglish.britishcouncil. 
org/en/britain-great/english-great-part-2)

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