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«SCIENTIFIC PROGRESS» Scientific Journal
ISSN: 2181-1601 ///// \\\\\ Volume: 1, ISSUE: 4
34
“KLASTER” – ERKIN FIKRLASHNING ASOSIY METODI
Muxriddin Yuldosh o’g’li Rejabov
Toshkent viloyati Chirchiq davlat pedagogika instituti
ANNOTATSIYA
Ushbu maqolada “Klaster” metodi tushunchasi va dars jarayonida foydalanishning
mohiyati, texnologiyasi va ularning amaliyotidagi metodikasi “Informatika” fanini
o’qitish jarayonidagi samaradorlik jihatlari ilmiy-pedagogik jihatdan ishlab chiqilgan.
Kalit so’zlar: klaster, metod, texnologiya,
fikrlash, talabalar, kompyuter,
informatika, o’quvchilar, talaba, gurux, muammo, bilim, mashg’ulot.
"CLUSTER" - THE BASIC METHOD OF FREE THINKING
Mukhriddin Yuldosh ugli Rejabov
Chirchik State Pedagogical Institute of Tashkent Region
ABSTRACT
In this article, the concept of the method "Cluster" and the essence of its use in the
teaching process, technology and methods of their practice are scientifically and
pedagogically developed aspects of the effectiveness of teaching the subject "Computer
Science".
Keywords: cluster, method,
technology, thinking, students,
computer, computer
science, students, student, group, problem, knowledge, activity.
KIRISH
Bugungi kunda bir qator rivojlangan mamlakatlarda ta'lim-tarbiya jarayonining
samaradorligini kafolatlovchi zamonaviy pedagogik tehnologiyalarni qo'llash
borasida
imkoniyat yaratilmoqda. Ta'lim muassasalarida keng qo'llanayotgan Klaster ta'lim-
tarbiya jarayonini bir butun holatda amalga oshirishda muammolarni yechishda dars
jarayonini oqilona tashkil qilishda, ta'lim beruvchi tomonidan ta'lim
oluvchilarning
qiziqishini orttirishda, o'quv materialini kichik-kichik bo'laklarga bo'lib, ularning
mazmunini
ochishda, aqliy hujum, kichik guruhlarda ishlash,
bahs-munozara,
muammoli vaziyat, loyiha, rolli o'yinlar kabi metodlarni qo'llashda amaliy mashqlarni
mustaqil bajarishda biror faoliyat yoki muammo o'zaro muloqot, o'zaro bahs-
munozarada fikrlashda hamjihatlik bilan masalalarning yechimida o'z samarasini
ko'rsatadi. Bu usulning afzalligi shundaki, talabani mustaqil fikrlashga o'rgatib, mustaqil
hayotga tayyorlaydi. O'qitishning klaster usullarini tanlashda ta'lim maqsadi, ta'lim
