• RSVP terminology
  • RSVP Basic Operations
  • RSVP messages
  • RSVP PATH MESSAGE
  • Cs 552 Computer Networks Quality Of Service




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    The Big Picture

    • Network
    • Sender
    • Receiver
    • PATH Msg

    The Big Picture (2)

    • Network
    • Sender
    • Receiver
    • PATH Msg
    • RESV Msg

    RSVP terminology

    • Flow descriptor (Flow spec + Filter Spec)
    • Flow spec (Rate, max burst)
      • Sender can Explicitly specify flow spec or not specify
    • Filter Spec (Sender address, TCP/UDP, Port#)
      • Aids in combining similar flows
      • Filter can be shared (SE-style) or can use wild cards (all senders on a given port or a given sender on all ports, etc)
      • The style may be shared or distinct in a sense that all reservations may be handled as one single reservation or there may be a single reservation for each upstream sender respectively.

    RSVP Basic Operations

    • Sender: sends PATH message via the data delivery path
    • Receiver sends RESV message on the reverse path
    • Things to notice
      • Receiver initiated reservation
      • Decouple routing from reservation
      • Two types of state: path and reservation

    RSVP messages

    • PATH message – sets up state along path followed by packets
    • RESV message – request for reservation back along setup path path
    • PATH_TEAR, RESV_TEAR, RESV_CONFIRM, RESV_ERROR, PATH_ERROR

    RSVP Operation

    • Sender
    • Receiver1
    • Receiver2
    • Receiver3
    • Merged reservations
    • Merged reservations

    RSVP PATH MESSAGE

    • From sender to receiver (unicast or multicast)
    • Intercepted at each RSVP aware hop
    • Includes
      • Sender TSpec : Traffic characteristics of the sender
        • Token bucket rate, depth, max flow rate, max packet size
        • forms one side of the ``contract'' between the data flow and the service.
      • F-flag: specify whether filtered reservation is allowed
    • Routers store:
      • Path state, i.e., PHOP address to previous hop (RSVP aware node)
      • If F-flag is set, store sender and its flowspec
      • Otherwise, just add new link to multicast tree

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    Cs 552 Computer Networks Quality Of Service

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