• Individual Incentives
  • Team or Organizational Incentive
  • Labor Legislation Timeline
  • Human Resource Management




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    chapter 12 pp
    1. Pedagogik texnologiya nima , 14 - yanvar Vatan himoyachilari kuni (2022), Inomjon mustaqil ish, portal.guldu.uz-Ona tili o’qitish mеtodiкasi

    Pay and Benefits

      • Pay level: how the firm’s pay incentives compare to other firms in the industry.
          • Managers can decide to offer low or high relative wages.
        • Pay Structure: clusters jobs into categories based on importance, skills, and other issues.
      • Benefits: Some are required (social security, workers comp).
          • Others (health insurance, day care, and others) are provided at the employers option.
          • Cafeteria-style plan: employee can choose the best mix of benefits for them. Can be hard to manage.

    Pay

    • Base Wage
      • Job Based Pay-paid for the job that is done
      • Competency Based Pay-pay is linked to job-relevant skills, knowledge, and experience
    • Incentive Pay-linked to job performance

    Individual Incentives

    • Piece-Rate - Pay for each unit of output
    • Commissions - Pay from percentage of sales or profits
    • Bonuses - Lump sum payments
    • Merit Pay - Permanent increases in base pay linked to individual’s previous performance
    • Seniority - Increases over time

    Team or Organizational Incentive

    • Gain Sharing - teams of employees share in gains from improvements in productivity or cost saving measures
    • Profit Sharing - A percentage of profits earned by a department or company
    • Stock Ownership

    Labor Legislation Timeline

    • Pro-Union Legislation (1920’s and 1930’s)
    • Union Restriction Legislation (1940’s and 1950’s)
    • Equal Employment Legislation (1960’s to present)

    Pro-Union/Labor Legislation

    • Railway Labor Act 1926
      • The fundamental right of workers to engage in labor organizing activity without fear of employer retaliation and discrimination
    • Federal Insurance Contribution Act 1935
      • social security contribution by employers

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