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Rectal enema OR via distal intestinal stoma
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bet | 3/654 | Sana | 03.01.2022 | Hajmi | 1,5 Mb. | | #14803 |
Rectal enema OR via distal intestinal stoma
40–200 mg/dose of acetylcysteine 4% (1–5 mL of acetylcysteine 4%) 6–8 hourly. Acetylcysteine 4% = 40 mg/mL
50–100 mg/dose of acetylcysteine 1% (5–10 mL/kg of acetylcysteine 1%) 6–8 hourly has also been reported. Acetylcysteine 1% = 10 mg/mL
Dose adjustments – special scenarios
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No information.
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Maximum dose
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400 mg/dose orally
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Total cumulative dose
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Route
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Oral via gastric tube
Rectal
Distal intestinal stoma or via T-tube ileostomy
Irrigation through Replogle tube
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Preparation
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Intragastric preparation4,5
Acetylcysteine 10%: Dilute 5 mL of acetylcysteine 20% (200 mg/mL) with 5 mL of glucose 5% or sodium chloride 0.9%* to make a final volume of 10 mL with a concentration of acetylcysteine 10% (100 mg/mL)
*For Acetadote Concentrated Injection – use glucose 5% only
Rectal or stoma administration22,23
Acetylcysteine 4%: Dilute 1 mL of acetylcysteine 20% (200 mg/mL) with 4 mL of glucose 5% or sodium chloride 0.9%* to make a final volume of 5 mL with a concentration of acetylcysteine 4% (40 mg/mL)
*For Acetadote Concentrated Injection – use glucose 5% only.
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Administration
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Intragastric/rectal/stoma: Administer slowly
Irrigation via Replogle tube: As a continuous irrigation with suction applied
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Monitoring
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Cardiorespiratory, serum electrolytes, liver function
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