194
Table 4
Average chemical composition of some calcium and magnesium-
containing raw materials of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Field
Content %
S
iO
2
_
F
e2O
3
_
_
_
A
l2O
3
_
_
_
CaO
M
gO
K2
O
_
_
Na
2O
_
_
n.
n.
n
Dolomite
(Dekhkanabad) [1]
1.25 0.018 0.23 30.50 19.80
-
-
48.30
Dolomite(Kurdana)
1.3 0 0.016 0.28
31.3
19.4
0
_
_
48.10
Dolomite
Kermeninskoye [1]
1.31
0.08
0.28 31.06 19.40
-
-
48.05
Dolomite
(Pachkamar)
1.28
0.02
0.23 31.30 19.41
-
-
47.05
Dolomite(Karaulbaza
r)
1.40
0.10
0.51 31.92 19.40
-
-
48.32
Limestone(Jamansay
0.11
0.10
0.17 54.54 0.83
0.17
44.63
An important raw material in the production of glass is sodium-
containing components, the source of which is soda ash and sodium
sulfate. There is a Kungrad soda plant producing soda ash (plant capa-
city 200 thousand tons per year), sodium sulfate (150 tons/day) and
Prom sodium sulfate LLC (15 tons/day) are produced in sufficient
quantities and quality for glass production.
Table 5 shows the quality
indicators of soda ash
Table 5
Soda ash quality indicators of the Kungrad soda plant
Name of indicator
Mark B
Top
grade
First
grade
Second
grade
Appearance
white powder
Mass fraction of sodium carbonate (Na
2
CO
3
),
%, not less than
99.4
99.0
99.0
Mass fraction of sodium carbonate (Na
2
CO
3
)
in terms
of non-calcined product,%, not less
than
98.9
98.2
97.5
Mass fraction of loss on ignition (at
270‒
300
0
С), %, no more
0.5
0.8
1.5
Mass, share of chlorides in terms of NaCL, %,
no more
0.4
0.5
0.8
195
Mass fraction
of iron in terms of Fe
2
O
3
, %,
no more
0.003
0.003
0.008
Mass fraction of substances insoluble in
water,%, no more
0.03
0.04
0.08
Mass fraction of sulfates in terms of Na
2
SO
4
,
%, no more
0.04
0.05
not
the
norm.
In conclusion, I would like to note that
in the Republic of Uzbe-
kistan the glass industry is becoming a rapidly developing sector, which
is of interest in the republic from both the Government and business.
Economic and other opportunities justify the
conclusion that in the
coming years, the production and export of canned foods and other
sweets from sunny Uzbekistan, overstocked in glassware, will increase.