• Exam tip
  • Find and correct the mistakes in the following Part 1 Writing sample. There are eight mistakes in the use of articles. Millionaires in the USA, by main profession
  • Fiona Aish & Jo Tomlinson




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    Grammar for IELTS - Collins English for Exams

    Employment and finance 
    39


    people cannot give meaning to th e ir w o rk and feel alienated from th e ir main roles. This
    can be seen by (13)____masses of people who are sitting at (14)____ w orkstation every
    day fo r seven or eight hours doing a job which is only one sm a ll part of a process.' Bringing
    back this kind of meaning into w ork could be (15)____d iffic u lt task, one which may not
    even be possible.
    However, (16)___ most cited reason for taking 'sick days' is (17)____ family commitments,
    such as childcare or illness within (18)___ family. This is an issue which can be addressed
    with such things as (19)___ flexible working hours and home working. Perhaps, if employers
    can be a bit more forward thinking in these areas, they w ill, in the long run, be (20)___ ones
    to benefit the most.
    ! Exam tip: A rticles can give you a clue to answers in sentence com pletion/sum m ary 
    i com pletion questions.
    3
     
    Complete the sentences using words from the text in exercise 2.
    1
    B illions of pounds are lost through unjustified sick' days, a n d ______________ fo r this
    need to be looked at.
    2 As much as a ___________ of w orkers see these sick days as acceptable.

    W ork fatigue is w h e n _w ith th e ir w ork.
    4 Changing people’s perspectives of th e ir jobs m ight be 
    a __

    Problems w ith in ___________ are the most common reason for this kind of leave-taking.

    Find and correct the mistakes in the following Part 1 Writing sample. There are eight 
    mistakes in the use of articles.
    Millionaires in the USA, by main profession
    10% 2%5% 
    □ Sports
    15% 
    Television and Film
    ■ Politics 
    4% W Business 
    Hi Music 
    □ Other
    64%
    The pie chart shows the main careers of m illionaires in the United States in percentages. We 
    can see that a m ajority of m illionaires are businesspeople, while other jobs such as in the 
    entertainm ent or the politics only represent sm all proportion of the total. However, it could 
    be said that m illionaires are mostly people in the business and entertainm ent industries.
    In the USA, people who w ork in a business account fo r ju st under two th ird s of m illionaires. 
    Next largest group of m illion a ires on the chart is people who w o rk in film and television. 
    They account fo r 15% of the total. This group is closely followed by people who w ork in 
    music. This sector accounts fo r the tenth of a ll m illio n a ire s in the USA.
    The sm a lle r groups a ll make up few er than ten per cent of m illion a ires when combined. 
    These people are sportspeople, politicians and people in oth e r careers. The sm allest group 
    is an ‘o th e r’ group w ith two per cent.

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