• W ildlife 7 9 2
    		•

    Fiona Aish & Jo Tomlinson




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    Grammar for IELTS - Collins English for Exams

    3 With defining relative clauses, the relative pronoun can be removed if it is an object pronoun:
    Some biologists begin to love the anim als 
    they study.
    Practice Exercises
    Look at the fo llo w in g sentences and add rela tive pronouns and punctuation if needed.
    1 
    The anim al liberation lea g u e ______ opinion was criticized by senior politicians failed
    to get th e ir views acted upon.
    2 W ildlife in M exico __________ has flourished fo r many years is now under attack by the
    industrialization of natural habitats.
    3 
    Flightless birds are b ird s ______ cannot fly.
    4 Dian Fossey______ died in 1985 helped save the m ountain g o rilla from extinction.
    5 
    London______ a third of the city is actually open space is home to a wide variety of wildlife.
    6 
    An a n im a l______ sleeps during the day is called 'n o c tu rn a l’ .
    7 The w ildlife photos_______ my sister took in Borneo were the best photos I had ever seen.
    8 
    E vo lu tio n ______ is the generally accepted theory of how life on earth developed is s till
    disputed by some.
    W hich one of the above sentences could have the re la tive pronoun o m itte d ? ____________
    W ildlife 
    7 9

    2 
    Look at the following questions which may be asked in an IELTS Part 3 Speaking exam. 
    Complete the spaces with the clauses below.
    that have no laws to protect their 
    animals
    which don’t have shops to buy food 
    that keep animals in small cages 
    which have been destroyed by industries
    Are zoos cruel to animals?
    I don't know. I th in k some zoos are cruel, fo r example zoos (1 )_______________________
    But there are also zoos (2 )_______________________ This I th in k is good. Zoos can also
    help protect endangered species, and this is a really great thing. There are some countries
    (3 )________________________ - th a t’s a real problem . So overall I don’t th in k zoos are as
    bad as people think.

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