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O’zbekiston respublikasi oliy va o’rta maxsus ta’lim vazirligi bekkamov. Ch. I, Hamdamova. E. I, Narbayeva. M. K, Ismatullayev. H. T Pdf ko'rish
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bet | 166/175 | Sana | 16.11.2023 | Hajmi | 11,98 Mb. | | #99770 |
Bog'liq Ipakchilik fanidan amaliy laboratoriya mashgulotlari
107-rasm. Kuzgi tunlam. 1-kapalagi, 2- tuxumlari, 3- g’umbaklari, 4 – qurti
Tut daraxtini yuqumli va yuqumsiz kasalliklarini Venna diagramasiga
soling
Tut daraxtida qanday zararkunandalar uchraydi ?
«Qanday» organayzerini to’ldiring
Qanday?
Qanday?
Qanday?
Qanday?
Qanday?
Qanday?
Qanday?
Qanday?
Qanday?
Yuqumli
Yuqumsiz
Tut daraxtida
qanday
zararkunandalar
uchraydi ?
302
GLOSSARIY
Atamani
ng
o’zbek
tilida
nomlanis
hi
Atamaning
ingliz tilida
nomlanishi
Atamaning
rus tilida
nomlanishi
Atamaning
ma’nosi
(uzb)
Atamaning
ma’nosi
(rus)
Atamaning
ma’nosi (ing)
1.G’umb
akni
bug’da
o’ldirish
Stream
drying of
pupa
sushka
kokonov
Dastlabki
ishlov
berilayotgan
pilla
g’umbagini
bug’
ta’sirida
o’ldirish.
Parovaya
sushka
kukolki
kokonov pri
pervichnoy
obrabotki
Steam drying
pupal
cocoons
during
preprocessing
2. Ipak
qurti
urug’i-
Silkworm
motheggs
grena
tutovogo
shelkopryad
a
Ona
kapalaklar
tashlaydigan
tuxum.
Grena
otlojivshaya
sya samkoy
babochki
Gren
postpone
female
butterfly
3.
Kondisio
n og’irlik
Sondishion
weight
Kondisionn
ыy ves
Nisbiy
namligi
10% tashkil
etayotgan
quruq pilla
Suxiye
kokonы
sostavlyayu
щiye 10%
vlajnosti
Dry pods,
amounting to
10% humidity
4. Navli
pilla
Eood
cocoon
sortovыye
kokona
Davlat
standarti
bo’yicha
navli pilla
ko’rsatkichl
Sootvetstvu
yuщiye po
gosudarstve
nnomu
standartu
The relevant
state standard
for high-
quality
cocoons
303
ariga javob
beradigan
pilla.
sortovыye
kokonы
5. Navsiz
pilla
not goot
cocoon
nesortovыye
kokona
Tashqi
belgilari
bilan navli
pilla
guruxiga
kirmaydigan
pilla.
Ne
vxodyaщiye
v sortovыye
kokonы po
morfologi-
cheskim
priznakam
Not included
in the high-
quality
cocoons in
morphology-
cal features
6.
Ipakcha
nlik
Silkpersento
ge
shelkonosno
st
Pilladagi
ipak
maxsuloti
miqdori.
Shelkonosn
ost kokona
definition of
cocoon silk
7.
Qorapo’
choq
pilla
Dead pupa
cocoons
karapachax
Pilla
ichidagi
kasallik
oqibatida
g’umbagi
o’lgan pilla.
Umershiye
kukolki
vnutri
kokona pri
boleznyax
Deaths pupa
inside the
cocoon in
diseases
8. Pillani
yigirilish
i
Cocoon
reeling
razmotka
kokonov
Pilladan
ma’lum bir
texnologiya
asosida ipak
tolasini
chiqish.
Texnologiy
a vыxodы
shelkovoy
niti iz
kokona
outputs
technology
silk thread
from the
cocoon
9. Pilla
tolasini
uzluksiz
unbeak
lengh of
cocoon
Dlina
neprerыvno
y razmotki
Ipak tolasini
yigirish
jarayonida
Dlina
neprerыvno
y razmotki
The length of
the
continuous
304
uzunligi
kokonnoy
niti
dastlabki
uzilishgacha
bulgan
uzunligi
shelkovoy
niti
unwinding
silk thread
10.
Dezinfek
siya
Disinfection Dezinfeksiy
a
Inkubatoriy
a va
qurtxonalar
ni
zararsizlanti
rish tadbiri.
Obezzarajiv
aniye
inkubatoriy i
chervovode
n
Disinfection
of incubators
and space
11. Pilla
tolasini
umumiy
uzunligi
Length of
cocoon
threat
Obshaya
dlina
kokonoy niti
Pillani
chuvilishi
natijasida
oxirigacha
bulgan tola
uzunligi.
Razmatыva
yemost
kokona do
psledney
dlinы
kokonnoy
niti
Unwinding a
cocoon to
psledney
length cocoon
thread
12.
Quruq
pilla
chiqishi
Volume of
drying
cocoons
Vыxod
suxix
kokonov
Ma’lum
miqdordagi
tirik pillada
ishlov
berish
natijasida
quruq pilla
chiqishi
Pri
obrabotke
jivыx
kokonov
vыxod suxix
kokonov
When
processing
the output of
live cocoons
dry cocoon
13.
S’yomni
k
remoral
papev
S’yomnik
Inkubatoriy
ada
jonlangan
qurtlarni
Bumaga
dlya
podyema
ojivlennыx
Paper lifting
busiest track
in hatcheries
305
ko’tarib
oladigan
teshik
qog’oz.
gusenis v
inkubatoriya
x
14.
Inkubist
Incubator
Inkubist
Inkubatoriy
ada ipak
qurti
urug’larini
jonlantiradi
gan
mutaxassis.
Spesialist
po inkubasii
grenы
Incubation
Specialist
silkworm
eggs
15.
Protvin
Detachable
papev
Protvin
Inkubatoriy
ada bir yoki
2 quti ipak
qurti
urug’ini
yoyib
jonlantirishg
a
mo’ljallanga
n qog’oz
qutichalar
Bumajnыye
korobki dlya
ojivleniye
grenы v
inkubatorii
Paper cartons
for the revival
of silkworm
eggs in the
hatchery
16.
Agrotexn
ika
Agrotechnic
s
Agrotexnika
-
Ipak qurtini
boqishdagi
shart-
sharoit.
Usloviya
agrotexniki
vыkormki
gusenis
Terms of
farming
Rearing
caterpillars
17.
Formalin
Formalin
Formalin
Kimyoviy
eritma.
Ximicheski
y rastvor
dlya
The chemical
solution for
disinfection
306
dezinfeksii
18.
Dastalar
Kokonniki
Kokonniki
Ipak qurtlari
pilla
o’raydigan
joy.
Mesto dlya
zaviviki
kokonov
Place curling
curls
19. Pilla
o’rash
cocoon
making
kokono
zovivka
Yetilgan
qurtlarni
pilla o’rashi
Zavivka
polnosennы
x gusenis
Curling full
track
20.
G’analas
h
excha
bcdding
littev
smena
podstilki
Qurtlar
yemasdan
qoldirgan
barg
chiqindisi.
Ostatok
poyedayemo
sti lista
Balance sheet
palatability
21. Ipak
tolasini
metrik
soni
metrik
numbev
metricheski
y nomer
1 gramm
og’irlikdagi
ipak
tolasining
uzunligi.
Dlina niti v
vese 1
gramma
thread length
weight of 1
gram
22.
Inkubato
riya
incubation
voom
inkubatoriy
ipak qurti
urug’larini
jonlantiradi
gan maxsus
bino.
Spesialnыy
e zdaniya
dlya
ojivleniya
grenы
Special
buildings for
reviving
silkworm
eggs
23.
Inkubasi
ya
incubation
Ojivleniye
grena
Ipak qurti
urug’larini
jonlantirish.
Ojivleniye
grenы
tutovogo
shelkopryad
a
Renewal of
silkworm
eggs
silkworm
307
24.
Introduk
siya
Introduction
vvoz
Iqlimlashtiri
sh.
Prognozirov
aniye
prediction
25.
Voltinlik
Voltinizm
voltinnost
Ipak qurtini
bir yilda
avlod berish
xususiyati.
Nasledstven
nost gusenis
tutovogo
shelkopryad
a
Heredity
silkworms
26.
Monovol
tin-
mono
voltinnzm
monovoltin
noy
Bir yilda bir
marta avlod
beradigan
ipak qurti
zotlari.
Nasledstven
nost gusenis
tutovogo
shelkopryad
a v odin god
odin raz.
Heredity
silkworms in
one year once
27.
Polivolti
n
poly
voltinnzm
polivoltinno
y
Bir yilda
ikki marta
avlod
beradigan
ipak qurti
zotlari.
Nasledstven
nost gusenis
tutovogo
shelkopryad
a v odin god
dva raza
Heredity
silkworms in
one year
twice
28. Pilla
namunas
i
Sample of
cocoons
Obrazes
kokonov
Tirik va
quruq
pillalardan
sifat va
texnologik
ko’rsatkichl
ar uchun
olingan pilla
miqdori.
Kachestven
nыye i
texnologich
eskiye
pokazateli
jivыx i
suxix
kokonov
The
qualitative
and
technological
characteristic
s of live and
dry cocoons
308
29. To’la
quritish
Full drying
Polnaya
sushka
Ishlov
berish
jarayonidan
keyin
pillada 10%
dan ortiq
bo’lmagan
nisbiy
namlikni
qolishi.
Posle
pervichnoy
obrabotki
kokonov
ostavщayas
ya vlajnost
ne boleye
10%
After initial
processing of
cocoons last
humidity is
not more than
10%
30.
Ipak
qurti
larva
Lichinka
Usadi,
rivojlanadi,
zapas ozik
moddalarni
tuplaydi
Siklы
razvitiya
gusenis
tutovogo
shelkopryad
a
Cycles of
silkworms
31. G’u
mbaklik
davri
metamorpho
sis
Metamorfoz
a
Shaklini
uzgartirish
davri
Sikl
pereobrazov
aniya tela
gusenisы
overextension
caterpillar
body cycle
32. Kapa
laklik
Imago -
butterfly
Imago
Nasl
koldirish
davri
Period
nasledstven
nosti
heredity stage
33. Tut
bargi
mulberry
leaf
List
shelkovisы
Tut ipak
kurti uchun
oziklantirish
manbai
List
shelkovisы
dlya
vыkormki
tutovogo
shelkopryad
mulberry leaf
for Rearing
silkworm
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O’zbekiston respublikasi oliy va o’rta maxsus ta’lim vazirligi bekkamov. Ch. I, Hamdamova. E. I, Narbayeva. M. K, Ismatullayev. H. T
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