460
O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR
VAZIRLIGI
MUXAMMAD AL-XORAZMIY NOMIDAGI
TOSHKENT AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARI UNIVERSITETI
SAMARQAND FILIALI
KOMPYUTER TIZIMLARI KAFEDRASI
5330500 - Kompyuter injiniringi («Kompyuter injiniringi») yo’nalishi
“Kompyuter tarmoqlari” fanidan
MUSTAQIL ISH № 1
Mavzu: Tarmoq pog’onasi
Bajardi: ____________ 3-kurs talabasi Samadov A.
Qabul qildi: ___________ Sattarov M.A.
Ishni bahosi: ___________ ball
Samarqand – 2021
461
Mavzu rejasi:
1. Tarmoq pog’onasi.
2. Oldindan aloqa o’rnatishga asoslangan (connection oriented) va oldindan aloqa
o’rnatishga asoslanmagan (connectionless) aloqa usullari.
3. Ma’lumotlarni marshrutlash usullari, marshrutlash protokollarining turlari.
4. LAN, MAN va WAN tarmoqlarida qo’llaniladigan marshrutlash protokollari.
5. Marshrutlash protokollarini qiyosi va tahlili.
Kalit so’zlar:tarmoq (network), marshrutlash (routing), marshrut (route),
protokol (protocol), connection oriented, connectionless, tarmoq pog’onasi (network
layer), kanal pog’onasi (link layer), tarmoq topologiyasi (network topology),
marshrutizator (router), manba (source), qabul qiluvchi (destination), IP, ISP, LAN,
Ethernet, paket (packet), transport pog’onasi (transport layer), xizmat (service), WAN,
MAN, deytagramalar (datagrams), deytagrama tarmoqlari (datagram networks),
virtual kanal (VC, Virtual Circuit), virtual kanalli tarmoq (virtual-circuit network),
marshrutlash algoritmi (routing algorithm), manzil (address), IPv4, IPv6, belgili
kommutatsiya (label switching), MPLS, TCP, FTP, DHCP, SMTP, POP, tarmoqosti
(subnet), DVA, LSA, avtonom tizim (autonomous system), EGP, BGP, OSPF, RIP, IS-
IS.
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