Mundarija
Kirish......................................................................................................................3
1-bob.Loyihani boshqarishni tashkil etish
va uning biznes
qirralari...............................................................................................................5
1.1.Loyihani
boshqarish tushunchasi, uning zamonaviy kontseptsiyasi...........5
1.2.Loyihalarni boshqarishning rivojlanish tarixi..................................14
1.3.GAT loyihalarini boshqarish funktsiyalari.........................................18
1.4.Loyihaning muhiti.......................................................................................20
1.5.Loyihalarni rejalashtirishning mazmuni va mohiyati.........................25
1.6.GAT loyihalarining tashkiliy va biznes qirralari.............................31
2-bob. GAT loyihalarini rejalashtirish......................................................39
2.1.GAT loyihalarini rejalashtirish to„g„risida umumiy tushunchalar....39
2.2.Loyihani tuzishda tashabbus ko„rsatish.......................................................46
2.3.GAT loyihalarini rejalashtirish jarayoni..............................................55
2.4.Loyihada qiymatni rejalashtirish...........................................................67
3-bob.
GAT loyihalarini tatbiq etish, monitoringini
yuritish va nazorat
qilish......................................................................................................78
202
3.1.GAT loyihalarini tatbiq etish jarayoni...............................................78
3.2.Loyihalarni texnik -iqtisodiy asoslash..................................................82
3.3.GATning mehnat va vositalarni tashkil etishga ta‟siri...................87
3.4.Loyihalarni nazorat qilish va monitoringi.........................................91
4-bob. Ma‟lumotlar va axborotlarni boshqarish........................................100
4.1.Ma‟lumotlar va axborotlarni boshqarish jarayoni.............................100
4.2.Axborotlarning “foydaliligi”................................................................105
4.3.Geofazoviy ma‟lumotlarni boshqarish...................................................108
4.4.Korporativ GAT loyihalari ma‟lumotlarini boshqarish..................111
5-bob.Fazoviy axborotlar infratuzilmalari ............................................116
5.1.Fazoviy axborotlar infratuzilmalari to„g„risida
umumiy
tushunchalar...........................................................................................................116
5.2.Milliy fazoviy ma‟lumotlar infratuzilmasi..............................122
5.3.Regional fazoviy ma‟lumotlar infratuzilmasi..................................125
5.4.Global fazoviy ma‟lumotlar infratuzilmasi......................................129
6-bob.Loyihalarni boshqarish
sohasida standartlash
va sertifikatlash.......................................................................................135
6.1.Loyihalarni boshqarish sohasidagi standartlar tavsifi.................135
6.2.Geofazoviy axborotlar sohasida standartlashtirish
tushunchasi
va uning afzalliklari.............................................................................149
6.3.GAT loyihalarini boshqarish bo„yicha xalqaro sertifikatlash........152
6.4.GAT uchun standartlarning o„zaro mosligi zaruriyati.........................160
7-bob.GAT loyihalarini amalga oshirish
samaradorligi va
rivojlanish istiqbollari.........................................................................164
7.1.GAT loyihalarini amalga oshirish natijalarini baholash..............164
7.2.GAT rivojlanishining asosiy bosqichlari............................................171
7.3.GAT loyihalari qo„llanilishining iqtisodiy samaradorligi..........176
7.4.Istiqbolda Evropada GATni rivojlantirishga
to„siqlar.......................................................................................................182
7.5.Istiqbolda GAT loyihalarini rivojlantirishning
asosiy