Tilshunoslikdagi zamonaviy yo
‘
nalishlar: muammo va yechimlar
128
kind of formulation of the question presupposes the solution of the following specific
tasks:
1)
ways and mechanisms of the structural and semantic organization of
composite sentence in general;
2)
possible types of syntactic connections between the components of
composite sentence;
3)
possible ways of actualization of the syntactic
connection between the
components of the composite sentence;
4)
possible types of linking means by which syntactic communication is
carried out;
5)
possible types and subtypes of the composite sentence due to the
combinatorial abilities of the simple sentences included in it and the taxis relations
between the latter.
Seventh, such no less important issues of composite sentence as:
1)
structural, semantic and functional isomorphism / allomorphism, require
clarification and additions of:
a)
composite sentence and a simple sentence;
b)
compound and complex sentences;
2)
the status of communication facilities in composite sentence /in
compound and complex sentences, as well as in its other types/;
3)
structure and semantics of
means of clause linkage;
4)
notions and terms "main clause" and "subordinate clause";
5)
structural and semantic classification of composite sentence, etc.
Eighth, the statement of such an unconventional question as the question of
establishing and describing active syntactic processes occurring in the structural-
semantic organization of composite sentence, which represent in languages, on the
one hand, universal, on the other hand, special, unique properties, deserves special
attention of the units under consideration, which requires concretization of the
question of the validity of such concepts as "openness / closedness", "one-
memberness / two -memberness or of the structure of composite sentence, as well as
the concept of "reversibility / irreversibility" of the components of the composite
sentence
Ninthly,
in our opinion, it is also necessary to establish the main relevant
features-coordinates of the composite sentence associated with its multifaceted
nature, i. e. which means the estaliblishment of such clear signs-coordinates, by the
help of which it would be possible to study the composite sentence of a concrete
language, and of different languages in comparison. As for the general and
typological syntax of the composite sentence of languages of various systems, the
primary task here is the unification of the conceptual and terminological apparatus