“Yashil iqtisodiyot sari: nazariy va amaliy yondashuvlar tahlili”




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03 04 2024 Yashil iqtisodiyot sari anjuman materiallari to\'plami

“Yashil iqtisodiyot sari: nazariy va amaliy yondashuvlar tahlili” 
mavzusidagi xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy anjuman
 
49 
Karl Burkart described the green economy as based on six main sectors: 
-
Renewable energy
-
Green buildings 
-
Sustainable transport 
-
Water management 
-
Waste management 
Land management 
During the next half century, the number of environmental hazards on our 
planet is increasing, which seriously worries experts and scientists. Exceeding the 
norm of energy use for the purposes of economic development is recognized as the 
main cause of the problem. The environment is polluted due to the harmful gases 
coming out of the electric and thermal plants and internal combustion engines using 
organic types of fuel. Over the years, the ozone layer has been damaged as a result 
of the release of harmful substances into the atmosphere in large quantities, and there 
is a global energy shortage on Earth. As a result, the change of the world's climate, 
the reduction of energy sources are closely connected with the problem of global 
food shortage, and they pose huge problems to humanity. In addition, due to the 
continuous increase in the world population, the current energy systems cannot meet 
the demand for energy. More than 65 countries of the world have set goals for the 
wider use of alternative and renewable energy sources, as well as hydrogen, biogas, 
etc., through the use of solar, wind, and water energy. Green economy refers to an 
economic discipline that aims to develop an approach to the development of 
interdependence between people and nature and to simultaneously meet the needs 
of both. A green economy is closely related to, but distinct from, ecological 
economics in that it is a holistic approach that includes political advocacy for 
sustainable solutions. 
In the long-term perspective strategy of transition to "green economy" in 
Uzbekistan, the main four priorities are defined, the main focus is on increasing 
energy efficiency, developing renewable energy sources, adapting to the 
consequences of climate change and natural resources. rational use of resources
aimed at developing economic mechanisms for the development of the "green 
economy". Reducing the consumption of energy and resources in the economy, 
introducing energy-saving technologies into development, as well as using 
renewable energy sources are the main priorities for the development of the "green 
economy". This, in turn, has a serious impact on energy security, job creation, 
improvement of the population's standard of living, and the country's development. 

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“Yashil iqtisodiyot sari: nazariy va amaliy yondashuvlar tahlili”

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